Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
down the String, and took the Prisoner by the Hand and delivered him to
me).[32] By way of discourse, the Speaker said, “the Six Nation Warriors
often meet Englishmen trading to the Catawbas, & often found that the
Englishmen betrayed them to their Enemy, & some of the English Traders
had been spoke to by the Indian Speaker last Year in the Cherrykees[33]
Country & were told not to do so; that the Speaker & many others of the
Six Nations had been afraid a long time that such a thing wou’d be done
by some of their Warriors at one time or other.”
13th. Had a Council with the Senekas and Onontagers about the Wandots,
to receive them into our Union. I gave a large Belt of Wampum and the
Indians gave two, & everything was agreed upon about what sho’d be said
to the Wandots. The same Evening a full Council was appointed & met
accordingly, & a Speech was made to the Wandots by Asserhartur, a Seneka,
as follows:
“Brethren, the Ionontady Hagas:[34] last Spring you sent this Belt of
Wampum to Us (having the Belt then in his hand) to desire us and our
Brethren, the Shawonese & our Cousins the Delawares, to come & meet you
in your retreat from the French, & we accordingly came to your Assistance
& brought you here & received you as our own flesh. We desire you will
think you now join us, & our Brethren, the English, & you are become
one People with us”—then he lay’d that Belt by & gave them a very large
String of Wampum.
The Speaker took up the Belt I gave & said: “Brethren: the English, our
Brothers, bid you welcome & are glad you escaped out Captivity like: You
have been kept as Slaves by Onontio,[35] notwithstanding he call’d You
all along his Children, but now You have broke the Rope wherewith you
have been tyed & become Freemen, & we, the united Six Nations, receive
you to our Council Fire, & make you Members thereof, and we will secure
your dwelling Place to You against all manner of danger.”—Gave the Belt.
“Brethren: We the Six United Nations & all our Indian Allies, with our
Brethren the English, look upon you as our Children, tho’ you are our
Brethren; we desire you will give no ear to the Evil Spirit that spreads
lyes & wickedness, let your mind by easy & clear, & be of the same mind
with us whatever you may hear, nothing shall befall you but what of
necessity must befall us at the same time.
“Brethren: We are extremely pleased to see you here, as it happened just
at the same time when our Brother Onas is with us. We jointly, by this
Belt of Wampum, embrace you about your middle, & desire you to be strong
in your minds & hearts, let nothing alter your minds, but live & dye with
us.” Gave a Belt—the Council broke up.
14th. A full Council was Summon’d & every thing repeated by me to all
the Indians of what pass’d in Lancaster at the last Treaty with the
Twightwees.
The News was confirm’d by a Belt of Wampum from the Six Nations, that
the French had imprisoned some of the Six Nations Deputies, & 30 of the
Wandots, including Women & Children.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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