Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764) — John Shaqi
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)Croghan, George
History
Journals of Conrad Weiser (1748), George Croghan (1750-1765), Christian Frederick Post (1758), and Thomas Morris (1764)
Croghan, George
Mississippi River Valley -- Description and travel; United States -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Description and travel
[6] _Ibid._, pp. 290-293, 304.
[7] There appear to have been two copies of this journal prepared, one as
the official report to the president and council of Pennsylvania, which
was published in the _Pennsylvania Colonial Records_, v, pp. 348-358. A
reprint from the same manuscript appeared in _Early History of Western
Pennsylvania_ (Pittsburg and Harrisburg, 1846), appendix, pp. 13-23. The
other copy seems to have been preserved among the family papers; and was
edited and published by a descendant of Weiser—Heister M. Muhlenberg,
M.D., of Reading, Pennsylvania—in Pennsylvania Historical Society
_Collections_ (Philadelphia, 1851), i, pp. 23-33. We have followed
the official copy, indicating by footnotes variations in the other
account.—ED.
[8] Weiser’s house was about one mile east of Womelsdorf, now in Berks
County, Pennsylvania. James Galbreath was a prominent Indian trader, one
of those licensed by the government of Pennsylvania.—ED.
[9] Croghan lived at this time just west of Harrisburg in Pennsboro
Township, Cumberland County.—ED.
[10] There were three great Indian paths from east to west through
Western Pennsylvania. The southern led from Fort Cumberland on the
Potomac, westward through the valleys of Youghiogheny and Monongahela,
to the Forks of the Ohio, and was the route taken by Washington in 1753,
later by Braddock’s expedition, and was substantially the line of the
great Cumberland National Road of the early nineteenth century.
The central trail, passing through Carlisle, Shippensburg, and Bedford,
over Laurel Mountain, through Fort Ligonier, over Chestnut Ridge, to
Shannopin’s Town at the Forks of the Ohio, was the most direct, and
became the basis of General Forbes’s road, and later of the Pennsylvania
wagon road to the Ohio. Gist took this trail in 1750.—See Hulbert, _Old
Glade Road_ (Cleveland, 1903).
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