Kalitan, Our Little Alaskan CousinNixon-Roulet, Mary F.
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Kalitan, Our Little Alaskan Cousin
Nixon-Roulet, Mary F.
Children -- Alaska -- Juvenile literature
"Kalitan never asks for anything," said Ted. "I asked him once why it
was, and he said Indian boys never got what they asked for; that
sometimes they had things given to them that they hadn't asked for, but,
if he asked the Tyee for anything, all he got was 'Good Indian get
things for himself,' and he had to go to work to get the thing he
wanted. I guess it's a pretty good plan, too, for I notice that I get
just as much as I did when I used to tease you for things," Teddy added,
sagely.
"Wise boy," said his father. "You're certainly more agreeable to live
with. The next thing you are to have is a visit to an Esquimo village,
and, if I can find some of the Esquimo carvings, you shall have
something to take home to mother. Kalitan, what would you like to
remember the Esquimos by?"
Kalitan smiled and replied, simply, "_Mukluks_."
"What are _mukluks_?" demanded Ted.
"Esquimo moccasins," said Mr. Strong. "Well, you shall both have a pair,
and they are rather pretty things, too, as the Esquimos make them."
FOOTNOTE:
[14] The name given to the boggy soil of the beach.
CHAPTER XI
AFTERNOON TEA IN AN EGLU
THE Esquimo village was reached across the _tundra_, and Teddy and
Kalitan were much interested in the queer houses. Built for the long
winter of six or eight months, when it is impossible to do anything
out-of-doors, the _eglu_[15] seems quite comfortable from the Esquimo
point of view, but very strange to their American cousins.
"I thought the Esquimos lived in snow houses," said Ted, as they looked
at the queer little huts, and Kalitan exclaimed:
"Huh! Innuit queer Indian!"
"No," said Mr. Strong; "his hut is built by digging a hole about six
feet deep and standing logs up side by side around the hole. On the top
of these are placed logs which rest even with the ground. Stringers are
put across these, and other logs and moss and mud roofed over it,
leaving an opening in the middle about two feet square. This is covered
with a piece of walrus entrail so thin and transparent that light easily
passes through it, and it serves as a window, the only one they have. A
smoke-hole is cut through the roof, but there is no door, for the hut is
entered through another room built in the same way, fifteen or twenty
feet distant, and connected by an underground passage about two feet
square with the main room. The entrance-room is entered through a hole
in the roof, from which a ladder reaches the bottom of the passage."
"Can we go into a hut?" asked Ted.
"I'll ask that woman cooking over there," said Mr. Strong, as they went
up to a woman who was cooking over a peat fire, holding over the coals
an old battered skillet in which she was frying fish. She nodded and
smiled at the boys, and, as Esquimos are always friendly and hospitable
souls, told them to go right into her _eglu_, which was close by.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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