Kankanay Ceremonies: (American Archaeology and Ethnology)Moss, C. R. (Claude Russell)
Religion
Kankanay Ceremonies: (American Archaeology and Ethnology)
Moss, C. R. (Claude Russell)
Igorot (Philippine people); Kankanay language -- Texts; Rites and ceremonies -- Philippines
In some respects the Lepanto ceremony called keslei resembles the
batbat.
Among the Benguet Kankanay as well as the Nabaloi the term saad is
used to designate the batbat on a small scale.
KAPI
Kapi is celebrated by the Buguias Kankanay in compliance with dreams,
or a vow made during sickness.
A hog, tapuy, and rice are necessary. Just before the hog is killed,
the mambunong prays, addressing his prayer to the deities, the souls
of the dead, and the malevolent spirits. They are asked not to cause
sickness, but to give good luck, riches, and long life.
After the hog has been killed and cooked, the prayer is repeated. There
is no dancing, but the people generally remain all day and spend the
time drinking tapuy.
I have never seen this ceremony in any of the western Benguet
Kankanay towns, but have been told that it is sometimes celebrated
in Kapangan. It is celebrated in all Nabaloi settlements, and in the
township of Mancayan in Lepanto.
AMLAG
The amlag is a ceremony celebrated in all Benguet Kankanay towns. Its
purpose is to cause the release of the captured soul of a living
person.
A chicken, some rice, and a collection of tools are necessary for
sacrifice. The mambunong holds the chicken in one hand and squats
beside the tapuy and rice while he prays.
He begins his prayer by addressing the amlag of the various settlements
from the coast town of San Fernando, La Union, to the place where the
ceremony is held; and then requests that if any of them have captured
the soul of the sick person, they release it in exchange for the food,
tapuy, and tools.
This ceremony is celebrated for the same purpose as the amdag of the
Nabaloi; but no sacred story is told by the Kankanay mambunong, nor
are the deities addressed. The ceremony is celebrated in the Lepanto
town of Mancayan, and probably in other Lepanto towns.
LAWIT
Lawit is a ceremony celebrated by the Benguet Kankanay to cause the
return of the soul of a living person which has wandered away. One
of the Kibungan mambunong said:
Mo iitauum ay wadaka's adaway sin buuina, ifugau, sia amona aydin
ababiikna tinaymana.
If a person dreams that he is far away from his house, he knows
that his soul has left him.
The mambunong takes a plate of rice from which tapuy has been fermented
and holds it in one hand, while holding a chicken in the other. He
turns his face toward the sky and says the following:
Sika ababiikna ----, omalika, mo sinoi inmoyan, sinan buuitaka,
tan inayan nanbuui di kakading. Mo ituum isa matika, ut ungay
adika mangan sinan ilagbuam.
You, the soul of ----, come back if you have wandered away from
our home, because it is dreadful to live in the home of the souls
of the dead. If you stay there you will die, and you will not
eat what you have earned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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