Keeping one cow: Being the experience of a number of practical writers, in a clear and condensed form, upon the management of a single milch cow — John Shaqi
Keeping one cow: Being the experience of a number of practical writers, in a clear and condensed form, upon the management of a single milch cowVarious
Science
Keeping one cow: Being the experience of a number of practical writers, in a clear and condensed form, upon the management of a single milch cow
Various
Cows; Dairying
and other work at the stable during the winter has been this: Between
six and seven o’clock A. M. stall cleaned, cow brushed off, bedding and
absorbents fixed, the milking done, and then a feed of six or seven
pounds of chaffed hay, slightly moistened, and the bran and meal mixed
with it. After this, a bucket of water left in the stall, except in the
coldest weather. The bucket is fixed near the feed-box, so it can not
be tipped over, and it has generally been found empty at noon. At that
hour, the regular watering, two or three pailfuls, and then a small bunch
of hay thrown in the box; the stall cleaned also. Between six and seven
at night, the milking done and bedding fixed, the roots fed, chopped up
pretty fine with a spade, and the cotton-seed meal sprinkled over them.
Hay then given, and the cow left for the night.
It was my intention to feed the roots in two parts, morning and night,
and I should have preferred this, but my time in the morning was limited.
Preparing the roots over night, they sometimes froze, but I could cut the
hay at evening, ready for the morning chop-feed. As one kind of root was
about to give out, some of the next to be fed were mixed in, and thus
sudden changes avoided. The extra hay and stalks calculated for February
and March were not used exactly in those months, but consumed during
severely cold and windy spells, being added to the usual noon and night
portions. At all times, the cow had, under this plan, full as much as
she was ready to eat up clean. The hay left on hand a year ago was all
used last summer, and before November a full load each of the best rowen
and clover hay were put into the barn, one thousand six hundred and one
thousand four hundred pounds respectively, and there is a little left.
It ought also to be mentioned that while the cow was mainly fed on sweet
corn, last July and August, I was obliged to add about two pounds of
cotton-seed meal a day, to give quality to the milk; it was fed dry, at
noon. As soon as the feeding of carrot tops began, this meal was omitted,
but it was again needed when turnips were substituted for carrot and beet
tops. The ration of mangolds was increased to about two bushels in three
days, because there were plenty of them, and my house cellar being rather
warm, they commenced to rot. I was very careful to give the cow only
sound roots. This extra food in February and March resulted in a better
milk record by “June” than in the two months next preceding. I shall feed
more roots the coming year. There were more parsnips than could be well
used; they were not needed until April, and I sold five dollars’ worth,
as an offset to what the cow got from last year’s kitchen garden. The cow
goes on to pasture to-day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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