Modern knights have had other cares about their graves than that
alluded to above. Sir William Browne, for instance, one of George II.’s
knights, and a medical man of some repute, who died in 1770, ordered by
his will that when his coffin was lowered into the grave, there should
be placed upon it, “in _its_ leathern case or coffin, my pocket Elzevir
Horace, comes viæ vitæque dulcis et utilis, worn out with and by me.”
There was nothing more unreasonable in this than in a warrior-knight
being buried with all his weapons around him. And, with respect to
warrior-knights and what was done with them after death, I know nothing
more curious than what is told us by Stavely on the authority of
Streder. I will give it in the author’s own words.
“Don John of Austria,” says Stavely, “governor of the Netherlands for
Philip II. of Spain, dying at his camp at Buge” (Bouges, a mile from
Namur), “was carried from thence to the great church at Havre, where
his funeral was solemnized and a monument to posterity erected for him
there by Alexander Farnese, the Prince of Parma. Afterward his body was
taken to pieces, and the bones, packed in mails, were privately carried
into Spain, where, being set together with small wires, the body was
rejointed again, which being filled or stuffed with cotton, and richly
habited, Don John was presented to the King, entire, leaning upon his
commander’s staff, and looking as if he were alive and breathing.
Afterward the corpse being carried to the Church of St. Laurence, at
the Escurial, was there buried near his father, Charles V., with a
fitting monument erected for him.”
Considering that there was, and is, a suspicion that Philip II. had
poisoned his kinsman, the interview must have been a startling one.
But Philip II. was not, perhaps, so afraid of dead men as the fourth
Spanish king of that name. Philip IV., by no means an unknightly
monarch, was born on a Good Friday, and as there is a Spanish
superstition that they who are born on that day see ghosts whenever
they pass the place where any one has been killed or buried, who died
a violent death, this king fell into a habit of carrying his head
so high, in order to avoid seeing those spirits, that his nose was
continually _en l’air_, and he appeared to see nobody.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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