L. Annaeus Seneca on BenefitsSeneca, Lucius Annaeus
Philosophy
L. Annaeus Seneca on Benefits
Seneca, Lucius Annaeus
Benevolence; Classical literature; Conduct of life; Essays
XXIII. Can we doubt that the climate of this abode of the human race is
regulated by the motion of the sun and moon in their orbits? that
our bodies are sustained, the hard earth loosened, excessive moisture
reduced, and the surly bonds of winter broken by the heat of the one,
and that crops are brought to ripeness by the effectual all-pervading
warmth of the other? that the fertility of the human race corresponds
to the courses of the moon? that the sun by its revolution marks out
the year, and that the moon, moving in a smaller orbit, marks out the
months? Yet, setting aside all this, would not the sun be a sight worthy
to be contemplated and worshipped, if he did no more than rise and set?
would not the moon be worth looking at, even if it passed uselessly
through the heavens? Whose attention is not arrested by the universe
itself, when by night it pours forth its fires and glitters with
innumerable stars? Who, while he admires them, thinks of their being of
use to him? Look at that great company gliding over our heads, how they
conceal their swift motion under the semblance of a fixed and immovable
work. How much takes place in that night which you make use of merely
to mark and count your days! What a mass of events is being prepared in
that silence! What a chain of destiny their unerring path is forming!
Those which you imagine to be merely strewn about for ornament are
really one and all at work. Nor is there any ground for your belief that
only seven stars revolve, and that the rest remain still: we understand
the orbits of a few, but countless divinities, further removed from
our sight, come and go; while the greater part of those whom our sight
reaches move in a mysterious manner and by an unknown path.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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