Lao-tzu, A Study in Chinese PhilosophyWatters, Thomas
Religion
Lao-tzu, A Study in Chinese Philosophy
Watters, Thomas
Laozi; Laozi. Dao de jing; Philosophy, Chinese
[28] Ch. 13.
[29] Ch. 37.
[30] Chs. 52, 56.
[31] Ch. 33. Compare the words of Sir T. Browne:—“Rest not in an
ovation, but a triumph over thy passions.” Christian Morals,
sect. 2. So also Solomon—“_He that is_ slow to anger is better
than the mighty; and he that ruleth his spirit than he that
taketh a city.” Proverbs, xvi. 32. Compare also Horace’s Ode to
Sallust, vs. 9, &c.
[32] 悟道錄. Ch. 2, p. 11.
[33] See Chs. 33, 44, 46, 29, 32.
[34] Ch. 9. Compare Horace’s advice:—“Quod satis est cui contigit,
hic nihil amplius optet.”
[35] Ch. 24.
[36] Ch. 39.
[37] Chs. 26, 28.
[38] Chs. 63, 64.
[39] Ch. 15.
[40] Chs. 19, 73.
[41] Ch. 27. The word _shan_ (善), however, rendered _good_, is also
susceptible of the interpretation _clever_ or _expert_. See
Wu-chêng’s note (ch. 22 in his edition).
[42] Ch. 63. In the Kan-ying-pʽien (感應篇) it is said “Look on the
acquisitions of others as if they were yours, and the losses of
others as if they were yours.” Ch. 2. In this book are taught
many other excellent lessons which are apparently derived from
the Tao-tê Ching.
[43] Ch. 79.
[44] See chs. 27, 64. So the Kan-ying-pʽien says:—“The tiny insects
and plants and trees may not be injured.”
[45] Works, ch. 11 原道.
[46] Chs. 23, 56. Compare “Let us be silent, for so are the gods.”
Also the words of the Tatler:—“Silence is sometimes more
significant and sublime than the most noble and most expressive
eloquence, and is on many occasions the indication of a great
mind.” No. 133.
[47] Chs. 65, 20, 48.
[48] Compare Emerson, Essays vol. i., p. 261–2.
[49] Ch. 1. Chalmers, however, translates—“In eternal non-existence,
therefore, man seeks to pierce the primordial mystery, and in
eternal existence, to behold the issues of the Universe.” See
also the German translation given in Hegel, Geschichte, &c.
Vol. i., p. 142.
[50] Chs. 7, 59.
[51] Chs. 50, 55.
[52] See chs. 66, 7, 81.
[53] Quoted by Wu-chʽêng in a note to ch. 81.
[54] Compare Pauthier, Chine, p. 117.
[55] Ch. 23. See Pauthier. Chine Moderne, ps. 356–7.
[56] Emerson, however, also speaks of the “individual soul mingling
with the Universal Soul.” Essays.
[57] Ch. 5.
CHAPTER VIII.
LAO-TZŬ AND CONFUCIUS.
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