Good artistic expression is thus not only a thing done: it is a way
of life, a habit of breathing, a mode of unconsciousness, a world of
being which records itself as it unrolls. We call this world Art for
want of a better name; but the thing that we value is the life within,
not the shell of the creature. This shell is what is left behind in the
passage of time, to puzzle our after-study and make us wonder how it
was made, how such complex delicacy and power ever came to co-exist. I
have often wondered over the _Merchant of Venice_ as one wonders
over a full-blown transparent poppy that sheds light and blushes like a
cloud. Neither the poppy nor the play were exactly hewn out: they grew,
they expanded and bloomed by a sort of inward power,--unconscious,
transcendent. The fine arts blossom from the old stock,--from the
poppy-seed of the world.
I am here thinking of the whole body of the arts, the vehicles through
which the spirit of man has been expressed. I am thinking also of
the sciences,--whose refractory, belligerent worshipers are even less
satisfied with any past expression than the artists are, for their
mission is to destroy and to rearrange. They would leave nothing
alive but themselves. Nevertheless, science has always been obliged
to make use of written language in recording her ideas. The sciences
are as much a part of recorded language as are the arts. No matter how
revolutionary scientific thought may be, it must resort to metaphysics
when it begins to formulate its ultimate meanings. Now when you
approach metaphysics, the Greek and the Hebrew have been there before
you: you are very near to matters which perhaps you never intended to
approach. You are back at the beginning of all things. In fact, human
thought does not advance, it only recurs. Every tone and semi-tone in
the scale is a keynote; and every point in the Universe is the centre
of the Universe; and every man is the centre and focus of the cosmos,
and through him passes the whole of all force, as it exists and has
existed from eternity; hence the significance which may at any moment
radiate out of anything.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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