Lectures and biographical sketchesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Lectures and biographical sketches
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Speeches, addresses, etc., American -- 19th century
I know there are those to whom the question of what shall be believed
is the more interesting because they are to proclaim and teach what
they believe.
All positive rules, ceremonial, ecclesiastical, distinctions of race or
of person, are perishable; only those distinctions hold which are in
the nature of things, not matters of positive ordinance. As the earth
we stand upon is not imperishable, but is chemically resolvable into
gases and nebulæ, so is the universe an infinite series of planes, each
of which is a false bottom; and, when we think our feet are planted now
at last on adamant, the slide is drawn out from under us.
We must reconcile ourselves to the new order of things. But is it
a calamity? The poet Wordsworth greeted even the steam-engine and
railroads; and when they came into his poetic Westmoreland, bisecting
every delightful valley, deforming every consecrated grove, yet manned
himself to say:--
“In spite of all that Beauty may disown
In your harsh features, Nature doth embrace
Her lawful offspring in man’s art, and Time,
Pleased with your triumphs o’er his brother Space,
Accepts from your bold hands the proffered crown
Of hope, and smiles on you with cheer sublime.”
And we can keep our religion, despite of the violent railroads of
generalization, whether French or German, that block and intersect our
old parish highways.
In matters of religion, men eagerly fasten their eyes on the
differences between their creed and yours, whilst the charm of the
study is in finding the agreements and identities in all the religions
of men. What is essential to the theologian is, that whilst he is
select in his opinions, severe in his search for truth, he shall be
broad in his sympathies,--not to allow himself to be excluded from any
church. He is to claim for his own whatever eloquence of St. Chrysostom
or St. Jerome or St. Bernard he has felt. So not less of Bishop Taylor
or George Herbert or Henry Scougal. He sees that what is most effective
in the writer is what is dear to his, the reader’s, mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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