Lectures and biographical sketchesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Lectures and biographical sketches
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Speeches, addresses, etc., American -- 19th century
It is not the tendency of our times to ascribe importance to whimsical
pictures of sleep, or to omens. But the faith in peculiar and alien
power takes another form in the modern mind, much more resembling the
ancient doctrine of the guardian genius. The belief that particular
individuals are attended by a good fortune which makes them desirable
associates in any enterprise of uncertain success, exists not only
among those who take part in political and military projects,
but influences all joint action of commerce and affairs, and a
corresponding assurance in the individuals so distinguished meets and
justifies the expectation of others by a boundless self-trust. “I have
a lucky hand, sir,” said Napoleon to his hesitating Chancellor; “those
on whom I lay it are fit for anything.” This faith is familiar in one
form,--that often a certain abdication of prudence and foresight is an
element of success; that children and young persons come off safe from
casualties that would have proved dangerous to wiser people. We do not
think the young will be forsaken; but he is fast approaching the age
when the sub-miraculous external protection and leading are withdrawn
and he is committed to his own care. The young man takes a leap in
the dark and alights safe. As he comes into manhood he remembers
passages and persons that seem, as he looks at them now, to have been
supernaturally deprived of injurious influence on him. His eyes were
holden that he could not see. But he learns that such risks he may no
longer run. He observes, with pain, not that he incurs mishaps here and
there, but that his genius, whose invisible benevolence was tower and
shield to him, is no longer present and active.
In the popular belief, ghosts are a selecting tribe, avoiding millions,
speaking to one. In our traditions, fairies, angels and saints show the
like favoritism; so do the agents and the means of magic, as sorcerers
and amulets. This faith in a doting power, so easily sliding into the
current belief everywhere, and, in the particular of lucky days and
fortunate persons, as frequent in America to-day as the faith in
incantations and philters was in old Rome, or the wholesome potency
of the sign of the cross in modern Rome,--this supposed power runs
athwart the recognized agencies, natural and moral, which science and
religion explore. Heeded though it be in many actions and partnerships,
it is not the power to which we build churches, or make liturgies
and prayers, or which we regard in passing laws, or found college
professorships to expound. Goethe has said in his Autobiography what is
much to the purpose:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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