Lectures and biographical sketchesEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Lectures and biographical sketches
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Speeches, addresses, etc., American -- 19th century
Euripides said, “He is not the best prophet who guesses well, and he is
not the wisest man whose guess turns out well in the event, but he who,
whatever the event be, takes reason and probability for his guide.”
“Swans, horses, dogs and dragons,” says Plutarch, “we distinguish as
sacred, and vehicles of the Divine foresight, and yet we cannot believe
that men are sacred and favorites of Heaven.” The poor shipmaster
discovered a sound theology, when in the storm at sea he made his
prayer to Neptune, “O God, thou mayst save me if thou wilt, and if thou
wilt thou mayst destroy me; but, however, I will hold my rudder true.”
Let me add one more example of the same good sense, in a story quoted
out of Hecateus of Abdera:--
“As I was once travelling by the Red Sea, there was one among the
horsemen that attended us named Masollam, a brave and strong man,
and according to the testimony of all the Greeks and barbarians, a
very skilful archer. Now while the whole multitude was on the way, an
augur called out to them to stand still, and this man inquired the
reason of their halting. The augur showed him a bird, and told him,
‘If that bird remained where he was, it would be better for them all
to remain; if he flew on, they might proceed; but if he flew back
they must return.’ The Jew said nothing, but bent his bow and shot
the bird to the ground. This act offended the augur and some others,
and they began to utter imprecations against the Jew. But he replied,
‘Wherefore? Why are you so foolish as to take care of this unfortunate
bird? How could this fowl give us any wise directions respecting our
journey, when he could not save his own life? Had he known anything
of futurity, he would not have come here to be killed by the arrow of
Masollam the Jew.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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