Legends of Florence: Collected from the People, First SeriesLeland, Charles Godfrey
History
Legends of Florence: Collected from the People, First Series
Leland, Charles Godfrey
Folk literature, Italian -- Italy -- Florence
“Among the striking features of the Florentine palaces are the
handsome ornaments of bronze or wrought-iron which adorn the façades
of many of them. These were called _fanali_ or _lumière_, and were
not, as one would naturally suppose, ornaments that a man might place
on his house according to his individual taste, but they were the
visible testimony of the public recognition of great deeds. On
festive occasions, these _fanali_ were provided with great pitch
torches, whose crackling flames gave a merry aspect to the whole
neighbourhood. Amerigo Vespucci addressed the account of one of his
voyages to the Gonfaloniere Piero Soderini, with whom he had formerly
been on intimate terms, and the latter procured a decree of the
Republic, in accordance with which _fanali_ were sent to the family
palace of the Vespucci, and kept burning day and night for three
days.
“The most beautiful of all the Florentine _fanali_ . . . are those
which adorn the corners of the famous Strozzi Palace. They are of
wrought-iron, and were made by a smith who enjoyed a local celebrity,
not only on account of his masterly work, but also because he carried
on his business on a strictly cash basis; nay, went further, and
refused to work for any one who did not prepay, in part at least, for
his order. Thus he received the name of _Caparra_, or
Earnest-money.”—_Florentine Life_, by W. B. Scaife, p. 58.
There is one thing in this legend which alone would seem to guarantee its
being an authentic or old tradition. In it Niccolò appears as a man who
is eminently grasping, and who takes care to get his money in advance.
And he was in reality so noted for this, that, as Scaife declares, he
went further than dealing on a cash basis—and so got the nickname of
Caparra, or the Pledge—so well did he know the value of cash. _Il martel
d’argento rompe le porte di ferro_, or—
“A hammer of silver, as we see,
Breaks the iron gates of poverty.”
THE GOBLIN OF LA VIA DEL CORNO
“Oh for one blast of that dread horn,
On Fontarabian echoes borne,
When Roland brave and Olivier,
And every paladin and peer
At Roncesvalles died.”—_Walter Scott_.
“The Korrigan who ever wears a horn.”
The Via del Corno is a narrow street passing from the Via del Leone. I
have found the following story in reference to the origin of its name,
which, if not authentic, is at least amusing and original:
LA VIA DEL CORNO.
“There was in what is now known as the Via del Corno an ancient palace,
which a long time ago was inhabited only by a certain gentleman and a
goblin. {21}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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