Legends of the Patriarchs and Prophets: And Other Old Testament Characters from Various SourcesBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Religion
Legends of the Patriarchs and Prophets: And Other Old Testament Characters from Various Sources
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Bible. Old Testament -- Legends
“Go about this temple,” said Allah, “and I am as near to you as the
angels who surround my throne.” Adam, who was still the size that God
had created him, easily strode from Ceylon to Mecca after the cloud,
which stood over the place where he was to build. On Mount Arafa,
near Mecca, to his great delight, he found Eve again, and from this
circumstance the mountain takes its name (from Arafa, to recognize,
to know again). They both began to build, and erected a temple having
four doors--one was called Adam’s door, another Abraham’s door, the
third Ishmael’s door, and the fourth Mohammed’s door. The plan of the
temple was furnished by Gabriel, who also contributed a precious stone,
but this stone afterwards, through the sin of men, turned black. This
black stone is the most sacred Kaaba, and it was originally an angel,
whose duty it had been to guard the Wheat-Tree of the knowledge of
good and evil, and to warn off Adam should he approach it. But though
his inattention the design of God was frustrated, and in punishment
he was transformed into a stone, and he will not be released from his
transformation till the Last Day.
Gabriel taught Adam also all the ceremonies of the great pilgrimage.
Adam now returned with his wife to India, and lived there till he
died, but every year he made a pilgrimage to Mecca, till he lost his
primitive size, and retained only the height of sixty eels.
The cause of his diminution in height was his horror and dismay at
the murder of Abel, which made him shrink into himself, and he was
never afterwards able to stretch himself out again to his pristine
dimensions.[88]
The Book of the Penitence of Adam is a curious apocryphal work of
Syriac origin; I give an outline of its contents.
God planted, on the third day, the Terrestrial Paradise; it is bounded
on the east by the ocean in which, at the Last Day, the elect will
wash away all those sins which have not as yet been purged away by
repentance.
On leaving this garden of delights, Adam turned to take of it one last
look. He saw that the Tree which had caused his fall was cursed and had
withered away.
He was much surprised when night overtook him, for in Paradise he
had not known darkness. As he went along his way, shedding tears, he
overtook the serpent gliding over the ground, and licking the dust.
That serpent he had last seen on four feet, very beautiful, with the
hair of a young maiden, enamelled with brilliant colors. Now it was
vile, hideous, and grovelling. The beasts which, before the Fall, had
coveted its society, fled from it now with loathing.
Filled with rage at the sight of Adam and Eve, to whom it attributed
its present degradation, the serpent flew at them and prostrated them.
Thereupon God removed from it its sole remaining possession--the gift
of speech, and it was left only its hiss of rage and shame.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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