Nevertheless, with all their conservatism, during the ten years since
the first Parliament under the new Constitution met, the Government has
been changed seven times, four Parliaments have been elected, and only
three Members of the House of Assembly have kept their seats during
the whole time. The latter contains a considerable ‘rowdy’ element,
which has introduced a degree of scurrilousness and coarse personal
abuse, astonishing to decorous English ears, into hustings speeches and
occasionally into parliamentary debates. On one occasion, the Head of
the Government, when received with disfavour by the Assembly, appealed
from it for sympathy to the spectators. Shortly afterwards, when he
had left office, he was, for gross misconduct, expelled by a vote of
the House from sitting there for a year. Yet he is still a prominent
member of the Opposition, and is one of the three Members who have been
returned for every Parliament.
The administration ordinarily consists of a colonial secretary, a
treasurer, and an attorney-general, one of whom is Premier. The duties
of office are not so onerous as to prevent a minister pursuing his
ordinary avocations, such as those of barrister or merchant.
The legislative power is vested, as in all the Australian colonies
which have a constitution, in two Houses, corresponding to our Lords
and Commons, and actually using May’s _Parliamentary Practice_ as their
text-book on points of order. The upper House or Legislative Council
of Tasmania contains fifteen members, each of whom sits for six years
from the date of his election. This House is not subject to dissolution
by the Governor. Its members are chosen by electoral districts, the
electors being freeholders to the amount of 50_l._ a year, doctors,
ministers of religion, graduates of a university, barristers, and
army or navy officers, resident twelve months prior to the election.
The Lower House, or Legislative Assembly, is chosen by ten-pound
householders, and is subject to dissolution by the Governor, who now
has much the same powers in the colony that the Crown has in England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account