Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of womanGrimké, Sarah
Religion
Letters on the equality of the sexes, and the condition of woman
Grimké, Sarah
Women -- History; Women -- United States; Women's rights -- United States
‘India has been a great marriage market, on account of the emigration
of young enterprising Englishmen, without a corresponding number
of women. Some persons actually imported women to the British
settlements, in order to sell them to rich Europeans, or nabobs, who
would give a good price for them. How the importers acquired a right
thus to dispose of them is not mentioned; it is probable that the
women themselves, from extreme poverty, or some other cause, consented
to become articles of speculation, upon consideration of receiving a
certain remuneration. In September, 1818, the following advertisement
appeared in the Calcutta Advertiser:
FEMALES RAFFLED FOR.
Be it known, that six fair pretty young ladies, with two sweet
engaging children, lately imported from Europe, having the roses of
health blooming on their cheeks, and joy sparkling in their eyes,
possessing amiable tempers and highly accomplished, whom the most
indifferent cannot behold without rapture, are to be raffled for next
door to the British gallery.’
The enemy of all good could not have devised a better means of debasing
an immortal creature, than by turning her into a saleable commodity;
and hence we find that wherever this custom prevails, woman is regarded
as a mere machine to answer the purposes of domestic combat or sensual
indulgence, or to gratify the taste of her oppressor by a display of
personal attractions.
‘Weighed in the balance with a tyrant’s gold,
Though nature cast her in a heavenly mould.’
I shall now take a brief survey of the EMPLOYMENTS of women in Asia
and Africa. In doing this, I have two objects in view; first to show,
that women are capable of acquiring as great physical power as men,
and secondly to show, that they have been more or less the victims of
oppression and contempt.
‘The occupations of the ancient Jewish women were laborious. They
spent their time in spinning and weaving cloth for garments, and for
the covering of the tents, in cooking the food, tending the flocks,
grinding the corn, and drawing water from the wells.’
Of Trojan women we know little, but we find that--
‘Andromache, though a princess and well beloved by her husband, fed
and took care of the horses of Hector.’
So in Persia, women of the middling class see that proper care is taken
of the horses. They likewise do all the laborious part of the house
work.
‘The Hindoo women are engaged in every variety of occupation,
according to the caste of their husbands. They cultivate the land,
make baskets and mats, bring water in jars, carry manure and various
other articles to market in baskets on their heads, cook food, tend
children, weave cloth, reel thread and wind cocoons.’
‘The Thibetian women of the laboring classes are inured to a great
deal of toil. They plant, weed, reap, and thresh grain, and are
exposed to the roughest weather, while their indolent husbands are
perhaps living at their ease.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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