Letters written in France, to a friend in London, between the month of November 1794, and the month of May 1795 — John Shaqi
Letters written in France, to a friend in London, between the month of November 1794, and the month of May 1795Tench, Watkin
History
Letters written in France, to a friend in London, between the month of November 1794, and the month of May 1795
Tench, Watkin
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799 -- Personal narratives, British; Tench, Watkin, 1759?-1833 -- Correspondence
but complains that wood was 400 livres a cord, and meat three livres a
pound. The value of his estate was between sixty and seventy thousand
livres _per annum_; but of this to the amount of not more than twelve
thousand lies contiguous to the house. The timber, however, on this
latter part was so valuable, as to be reckoned at twice the worth of the
land.”----It appeared to me, indeed, to be very thickly wooded.
We bade adieu to our obliging informer, and returned towards our ship,
by a different way from that which we had come. On this road I observed
three or four stone crosses, broken and thrown down. When we reached the
landing-place, the peasants were again dancing, with some soldiers,
sailors, and fishermen. We went close to look at them, and, except from
one lady, who told us, in broken French, she did not like the English,
met with neither rudeness or insult. The figure of their dance was very
simple, consisting only of describing a circle, through various parts of
which, with joined hands, they threaded from time to time; and
notwithstanding their wooden shoes, I thought they executed it with more
spirit and less awkwardness than our clowns generally perform. None of
the women were handsome, but they had all healthy cheerful countenances,
and were coarsely but cleanly dressed; their long white caps, which form
a sort of hood behind, giving to the younger ones a very sober and
matron-like appearance. A publick-house, which the dancers of both sexes
frequently visited, was close by, where cyder and a small acid red wine
were retailed. These people conversed entirely in the Breton language,
the sound of which, had I not forcibly felt from other circumstances
where I was, would have made me swear that I was in Wales. I found, upon
trial, that not one in ten of the peasants could speak French, or even
understood it when spoken to them. I asked if the gaiety which I saw was
continual, or only occasional; and was told, that this was the week of
the _carnival_, a period of festivity, which the Bretons of all ranks,
notwithstanding the austerity of the times, have never failed to
celebrate in revelry and dissipation.
I went into several houses. They form a medium between the neatness of
an English, and the filthiness of an Irish, cottage; they are dark and
gloomy like the latter, but the walls are strongly built of stone, the
roofs well thatched, and none of them are without a chimney. There was a
moderate quantity of necessary household utensils in all, and a good
fire burning, over which, in most of them, hung large pots boiling. Here
was no indication of want or distress. “Destruction to the châteaux,
peace to the cottages,” is an aphorism, which has been often repeated in
the convention, to instigate the poor to plunder the rich.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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