Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Religion
Life and religion of the Hindoos. : $b With a sketch of my life and experience.
Gangooly, Joguth Chunder
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs
in being a _moochēē_, shoemaker. I would rather be a humble, meek
moochēē, than a proud Brahmun.”
Brahmuns enjoy “_brom-horthro_,” free-lands, which have been
granted to them by the ancient Hindoo sovereigns. The Moosulman kings,
who ruled India before the British, did not encroach much upon this
right of the Brahmuns, only here and there some Nabobs were eager to
break this system, but to no purpose. Under the present government the
Brahmuns enjoy their lands free of any tribute. But I must not deny
that some priests possess several acres over and above what has been
given them.
Some low caste people would sell any articles to a Brahmun at a low
price, while others would not sell them to him, fearing he would
not pay fully. When he touches anything by his hand, as fruits or
vegetables, from a low caste’s farm, he will have it at any rate for
nothing, or by the payment of a little or no money.
We read in our Scripture that the Brahmuns had absolute authority
over the property as well as the life of other castes, and over their
temporal and spiritual affairs. Frequent mention is there of some sad
cases, which, though incredible, loudly speak of their despotism. On
the other hand, we read of their acts of generosity, disinterestedness,
and love. Of the former, here are some instances. Copeel monēē
consumed sixty thousand offsprings of Saugur in the ashes simply by
looking at them in anger. Porickith, a Kais-th king, having insulted
a “_monēē_” by putting round his neck a dead snake, died by the
anger of the insulted Brahmun. The king Corno sawed his only son of
five, by the command of a Brahmun. Various instances could be cited to
prove the power of this high class of men, but I will soon illustrate
some of their generous deeds. A _monēē Augusth_, by his sanctity
and power, put an eternal check on the monstrous cruelties of two
giants, and relieved the millions of the poor victims from injustice
and death. It is an imperative duty for them to entertain the guests of
any caste, relieve the needy, restore peace, check injustice, and share
one half of their sustenance with him who is without it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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