Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished data — John Shaqi
Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished dataDuka, Tivadar
History
Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished data
Duka, Tivadar
Kőrösi Csoma, Sándor, 1784-1842
On the 7th of February 1819, Csoma made known his final determination
to Professor Hegedüs, and at the same time informed him that he meant
to leave for Croatia, to learn first the Slavonic language. Hegedüs
tried in vain to dissuade him from this purpose, by placing before his
young friend, not only the promise of the useful services he would be
able to render to the cause of science and education in his native
country, but the sure prospect of obtaining a first-rate professorial
chair in the College, and securing for himself fame and reputation
similar to that which his own celebrated uncle had earned at Nagy Enyed
before him. “But when I saw,” says Hegedüs, “that he would not yield to
arguments, I placed before him the obstacles and inevitable dangers of
the intended journey.” “If I wished to start for London,” were the
Professor’s words, “I could do so with safety with a walking-stick in
my hand, and nobody would hurt me; but to travel in Central Asia is
hardly a problem for a single individual to solve. But when I noticed
that my remarks were displeasing to him, I ceased to bring forward any
further objections.” “I mention this,” says Hegedüs, “to show how
determined Csoma was in his purpose. Neither the alluring prospects at
home, nor the almost certain dangers of a long journey, nor friendly
remonstrances, were able to turn him aside from his path.” Seeing this,
his friends refrained from further disturbing him by their well-meant
objections. The friendly feelings, however, continued as before, and
they went so far on the part of Körösi as to ask the Professor, to
favour him with certain written instructions for the journey; but
Hegedüs’ answer was, that he needed them not, his knowledge being
already equal to that of his Teacher, on matters connected with Central
Asia, and when once those countries were reached by him, he would know
more than anybody else on the subject.
Csoma’s first plan was to travel viâ Odessa, and thence through Moscow,
where he might find a favourable opportunity to join a caravan for
Irkutsk, and from that place endeavour to reach the northern border of
China. With this view, therefore, he undertook, during the early spring
of 1819, a journey on foot to Agram, in Croatia, to study the Slavonic
language, and he remained several months there. For this Croatian
journey, Councillor Michael de Kenderessy gave Csoma one hundred
florins, and, as was mentioned already, promised the traveller a
similar sum every year, till he should return from Asia. Csoma’s
grateful heart never forgot this unsolicited help. Money was
subsequently raised for him by public subscription in Transylvania in
1836, but this he returned to found at Nagy Enyed a scholarship, which
to this day goes by the name of Kenderessy-Csoma Scholarship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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