Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished dataDuka, Tivadar
History
Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished data
Duka, Tivadar
Kőrösi Csoma, Sándor, 1784-1842
Josef Szabó de Borgáta was a fellow-undergraduate of Körösi in
Göttingen, and the two students lived in intimate friendship with each
other. This gentleman is still alive (May 1884), and from him we learn
that they frequently interchanged ideas on their favourite subject. He
recollects that on one occasion Csoma declared before him, that he
longed to attain celebrity and renown.
In the course of this biography we shall repeatedly have occasion to
notice his striving after this worthy aim, but nowhere more pointedly
is it expressed, than in the lines we find jotted down, in his
manuscript Vocabulary already alluded to, where we read as follows:—
“Ardeo cupiditate incredibili, neque enim, ut ego arbitror, reprehendum
est, nomen ut nostrum illustretur atque celebretur literis Tuis.
“A viro laudato laudari pulchrum est,” &c.
We can never hope to discover what particular incident suggested the
above characteristic quotation; it seems to refer to circumstances
which occurred in later years of his life, and it is probable that a
correspondence with Wilson, Rémusat, or Klaproth, may have furnished
the occasion.
The study of the English language Csoma began at Göttingen under
Professor Fiorillo. “On leaving the German University,” says Szabó, “I
made over to Körösi my English Grammar, Chatham’s Letters, and even my
hat, because his was getting rather worse for wear; but as he would
accept nothing gratis, I sold it to him for ten kreuzers.” What Szabó
tells us is an illustration of Csoma’s studious habits and his spirit
of independence.
This occurred in the summer of 1818. Towards the latter part of 1818,
Csoma returned from Germany to Transylvania. On the last Saturday of
that year he met his late master and faithful friend, Professor
Hegedüs, at Nagy Enyed. Here two appointments were waiting for
him,—one, a private tutorship in a nobleman’s family, and the other, a
professorial chair at the school of Sziget, to which he was appointed
by unanimity of votes. But he declined both.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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