Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished dataDuka, Tivadar
History
Life and works of Alexander Csoma de Körös : $b A biography compiled chiefly from hitherto unpublished data
Duka, Tivadar
Kőrösi Csoma, Sándor, 1784-1842
Thirdly, the position of the Hungarian tongue in reference to the
Finnish, the Ugric, and the Turko-tatar dialects is far from being
settled yet by the philologists. Moreover, Csoma’s studies and labours
moved in an entirely different philological and ethnographical sphere
from that to which these several dialects belong. No critic who was not
able to pay due attention to a field of research on which Csoma
laboured, namely, the Indian, the Sanskrit, and the Tibetan languages,
could be expected to understand and to appreciate his ideas, motives,
and conclusions as they deserve, nor yet claim the right to pronounce
final judgment upon his merits. Nevertheless, an opinion stands on
record that Csoma’s philological views are not considered by his
countrymen as “deserving serious consideration.” [62] But this is only
in the Finnish and Turko-tatar direction, in which the special studies
of these critics lay, being quite distinct from those of Csoma, which,
by the way, have not as yet been inquired into by them. It is not fair
towards a thoroughgoing student such as Csoma was to treat his labours
in an off-hand manner, and to misinterpret the tendency of his
thoughtful conclusions.
Csoma was filled, as every earnest investigator should be, with a
never-flagging devotion to his object; but he was not a dreamer, as
some of his least-informed critics seem to wish to suggest that he was.
All his philological deductions were based on carefully selected data,
which he always adduced.
Impelled by a noble devotion to historical and philological science, he
set out unaided on his solitary journey to the East, endeavouring to
penetrate into the northern parts of the Chinese Empire, especially
into Mongolia and the surrounding countries, his sole object being to
study, from a Hungarian point of view, several yet unsolved
ethnological and historical problems, hoping that his labours generally
might be found useful by posterity, whose appreciation he looked for as
his only reward. As long as life was spared him he remained faithful to
this purpose, worthy to be followed up still by any one really
competent for the task.
Step by step, cautiously and with deliberation for two-and-twenty
years, he directed his efforts among difficulties which would have
driven a less heroic mind to despair, and yet with a modesty and ready
self-sacrifice quite exceptional. When we consider the physical
difficulties alone, we find that Csoma traversed greater distances than
did any other traveller before him or since under similar
circumstances.
The memory of Körösi’s uncomplaining endurance, unselfishness, and
modesty will ever remain recorded among the pioneers of philology, and
be cherished with gratitude in his native land.
What other tribute indeed but that of admiration and reverence could be
rendered to such a labourer!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account