Life History of the Kangaroo RatVorhies, Charles Taylor
Science
Life History of the Kangaroo Rat
Vorhies, Charles Taylor
Kangaroo rats
Storage content of Den No. 1 (Fig. 1, above), showing the separate
species of plants listed in Table 1. The rod is 1 meter long. The large
pile on the left is composed of seed-laden heads of crowfoot grama
(_Bouteloua rothrockii_), the large pile on the right consists of heads
of six-weeks grama (_Bouteloua aristidoides_), the pile of heads in the
center is desert plantain (_Plantago ignota_), and the smallest heap is
composed of buckwheat-bush seeds (_Eriogonum polycladon_).]
The number of lots of storage (24) studied in detail, extending as it
does over a period of three years with seasons of varying growth
conditions, is not sufficient to permit the construction of a curve
showing increase and decrease in quantity of stored material with
growing seasons and intervals between; but the results indicate a very
decided increase during the autumn storing season, and continuing large
well into the winter, since some outside material can still be obtained
until midwinter. From about February to April a decrease may be noted,
followed, if the spring growth of annuals be good, by a slight increase;
and we can very nearly predict the general character of the increases
and decreases by the precipitation and consequent growth conditions.
TABLE 2.--_Quantity of storage per den correlated with time of year and
growth conditions of preceding season (chiefly from United States Range
Reserve near the Santa Rita Mountains, Ariz.)._
------------+-----------+-----------+-----------
| | |
Den No. | Date. | Quantity. | Preceding
| | | season.
| | |
------------+-----------+-----------+-----------
| 1918. | _Grams._ |
| | |
1 | Feb. 7 | 4,127 | Good.
2 | Mar. 9 | 3,615 | Do.
3 | July 25 | 401 | Poor.
4 | Sept. 20 | 734 | Do.
5 | Sept. 21 | 2,520 | Do.
6 | Oct. 17 | 2,315 | Do.
7 | Dec. 20 | 1,247 | Do.
| | |
| 1919. | |
| | |
8 | Feb. 7 | 1,600 | Do.
9 | Mar. 13 | 370 | Do.
10 | Apr. 7 | 180 | Do.[3]
11 | Apr. 9 | 117 | Good.[3]
12 | May 7 | 298 | Do.[3]
13 | May 11 | 1,590 | Do.
14 | Aug. 8 | 5 | Good.
15 | Sept. 4 | 151 | Do.
16 | Oct. 17 | 313 | Do.
17 | Oct. 18 | 583 | Do.
18 | Oct. 25 | 3,410 | Do.
19 | Nov. 1 | 3,026 | Do.
20 | Dec. 13 | 2,816 | Do.
| | |
| 1920. | |
| | |
21 | Jan. 31 | 1,173 | Do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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