Life in the forests of the Far East (vol. 1 of 2)St. John, Spenser, Sir
History
Life in the forests of the Far East (vol. 1 of 2)
St. John, Spenser, Sir
Borneo -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Borneo; St. John, Spenser, Sir, 1825-1910 -- Travel -- Borneo
The banks of the river continue low, with only an occasional rising of
the land; nothing but alluvial plains, formerly the favourite farming
grounds of the Dayaks, then completely deserted, or tenanted only by
pigs and deer; but it was expected that as soon as the peace ceremonies
were over, the natives would not allow this rich soil to remain
uncultivated, and the expectation has been fulfilled, as this abandoned
country was, on my last visit, covered with rice farms, while villages
occupied the banks.
After we had passed Pamutus, the site of the piratical town destroyed
by Sir Henry Keppel, the river narrows, and is not above a hundred
yards broad at the town of Sakarang, built at the confluence of a river
of the same name. The fort was rather an imposing-looking structure,
though built entirely of wood. It was square, with flanking towers,
and its heavy armament completely commanded the river, and rendered it
secure against any Dayak force.
This country was at the time influenced, rather than ruled, by the late
Mr. Brereton, as his real power did not extend beyond the range of
his guns. I never met a man who threw himself more enthusiastically
into a most difficult position, or who, by his imaginative mind and
yet determined will, exercised a greater power over Dayaks by the
superiority of his intellect. A stranger can scarcely realize a more
difficult task than that of endeavouring to rule many thousands of
wild warriors without being backed by physical force; but he did a
great deal, though his exertions were too much for his strength, and
he died a few years after, while engaged in his arduous task. In him
the Sarawak service lost an admirable officer, and we an affectionate
friend.
When we landed at the fort, we found a great crowd assembled to meet
us, among whom were the principal Sakarang chiefs, as Gasing and Gila.
Many were fine-looking men of independent bearing and intelligent
features. There were a few women about, but until the preliminaries of
peace had been settled, they were not encouraged to come into the town.
It was found impossible to inquire into the origin of many of the
quarrels, so Captain Brooke settled the matter by agreeing to give
each party a sacred jar (valued at 8_l._), a spear, and a flag.
This was considered by them as satisfactory, and it was immediately
determined that the next day the formal ceremonies should take place to
ratify the engagement.
There is comparatively little difficulty in putting a stop to the
piratical acts of the Sakarangs, as the fort commands the river; but
it is almost impossible to prevent them head-hunting in the interior,
there being so many unguarded outlets by which the hostile tribes can
assail each other. The Bugau Dayaks--a numerous and powerful tribe,
living on the Kapuas, and tributary to the Dutch--were principally
exposed to their expeditions, and their justifiable retaliations kept
up the hostile feeling.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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