Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theological — John Shaqi
Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theologicalWhite, William
Religion
Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theological
White, William
Mystics -- Sweden -- Biography; Swedenborg, Emanuel, 1688-1772
After an absence of fifteen months, Swedenborg returned to his home in
Stockholm, at midsummer, 1722. He now for the first time entered fully
upon the duties of his Assessorship; having deferred doing so until his
knowledge of metallurgy had become sufficiently practical and extensive.
At this time he published an anonymous pamphlet “On the Depreciation and
Rise of the Swedish Currency.” The currency seems to have been a favorite
subject with Swedenborg; and in his senatorial capacity, it engaged much
of his attention. The pamphlet seems to have been much thought of, for we
find that it was republished at Upsal in 1771. There are few productions
of this kind that will endure a revival forty-nine years after their
first publication.
The tenor of Swedenborg’s life for eleven years after this, seems to have
flowed quietly on in the regular fulfilment of the duties of his office.
It may be supposed that he had become tired of writing and publishing
scientific works, and that for a time he wished to rest from this kind
of labor. His abilities were appreciated by his countrymen, for we find
that he was solicited to accept the Professorship of mathematics in the
University of Upsal, in 1724. He declined the honor. It appears that he
had a distaste for the unpractical and merely speculative character of
the pure mathematician. We find him writing to his brother-in-law in
this strain:—“I wonder at Messieurs the mathematicians having lost all
heart and spirit to realize that fine design of yours for an astronomical
observatory. It is the fatality of mathematicians to remain chiefly in
theory. I have often thought it would be a capital thing, if, to each
ten mathematicians, one good practical man were added, to lead the rest
to market: he would be of more use and mark than all the ten.” In 1729,
Swedenborg became a member of the Royal Academy of Science at Stockholm.
Discontinuing the pamphlet style of publication, Swedenborg now centered
his thoughts upon the production of a much larger and more laborious work
than he had hitherto attempted. It was entitled “Opera Philosophica et
Mineralia.” In order to secure its proper publication, he went abroad,
for the third time, in May, 1733. After spending five months in Germany,
seeing everything note-worthy, he commenced the printing of his work
at Leipsic, in the month of October. In the course of the year 1734,
the whole was finished in three handsome folio volumes, enriched with
numerous copper-plates, and an engraved likeness of the author. At this
time he was again a visitor at the court of the Duke of Brunswick, who
munificently defrayed the cost of his expensive publication. The volumes
were published at Leipsic and Dresden.
At the same time he issued a little work called “A Philosophical Argument
on the Infinite, and the Final Cause of Creation; and on the Mechanism of
the Intercourse between the Soul and the Body.” It may be regarded as a
supplement to the foregoing.
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