Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theologicalWhite, William
Religion
Life of Emanuel Swedenborg: Together with a brief synopsis of his writings, both philosophical and theological
White, William
Mystics -- Sweden -- Biography; Swedenborg, Emanuel, 1688-1772
“I was once asked, how I, who was previously a philosopher,
became a theologian; and I answered, ‘In the same manner that
fishermen became the disciples and apostles of the Lord: and
that I also from my youth had been a spiritual fisherman.’ On
this, he asked, ‘What is a spiritual fisherman?’ I replied,—‘A
fisherman, in the spiritual sense of the Word, signifies a man
who investigates and teaches natural truths, and afterwards
spiritual truths in a rational manner.’ On his inquiring, ‘How
is this demonstrated?’ I said, ‘From these passages of the
Word: ‘And the waters shall fail from the sea, and the rivers
shall be wasted and dried up. The fishers also shall mourn,
and all they that cast a hook into the brook shall lament.’
Isaiah xix. 5, 8. And in another place it is said, respecting
the sea, whose waters were healed, ‘The fishers shall stand
upon it, from Engedi even unto Eneglaim; they shall be present
to spread forth nets; their fish shall be according to their
kinds, as the fish of the great sea, exceeding many.’ Ezekiel
xlvii. 10. And in another place, ‘Behold I will send for many
fishers, saith Jehovah, and they shall fish them.’ Jeremiah
xvi. 16. Hence it is evident why the Lord chose fishermen
for his disciples, and said, ‘Follow me, and I will make you
fishers of men;’ Matthew iv. 18, 19; Mark i. 16, 17; and why
he said to Peter after he had caught a multitude of fishes,
‘Henceforth thou shalt catch men.’ Luke v. 9, 10. I afterwards
demonstrated the origin of this signification of fishermen from
the Apocalypse Revealed; namely, that since water signifies
natural truths, as does also a river, a fish signifies those
who are in possession of natural truths; and thence fishermen,
those who investigate and teach truth. On hearing this, my
interrogator said, ‘Now I can understand why the Lord called
and chose fishermen to be his disciples; and therefore I do
not wonder that he has also chosen you, since, as you have
observed, you were from early youth a fisherman in a spiritual
sense, that is, an investigator of natural truths; and the
reason that you are now become an investigator of spiritual
truths, is because they are founded in the former.’ To this
he added, being a man of reason, that ‘the Lord alone knows
who is the proper person to apprehend and teach the truths of
His New Church, whether one of the primates, or one of their
domestic servants. Besides,’ he continued, ‘what Christian
theologian does not study philosophy in the schools, before he
is inaugurated a theologian.’ At length he said, ‘Since you
are become a theologian, explain what is your theology.’ I
answered, ‘These are its two principles, _God is one, and there
is a conjunction of charity and faith_.’ To which he replied,
‘Who denies these principles?’ I rejoined, ‘The theology of the
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