Life of James Mars, a Slave Born and Sold in ConnecticutMars, James
History
Life of James Mars, a Slave Born and Sold in Connecticut
Mars, James
Mars, James, 1790-; Slavery -- Connecticut
there are two things more I will mention. One of them I feel to this
day, and that I feel the most is that I did not have an opportunity
to go to school as much as I should, for all the books I ever had in
school were a spelling-book, a primer, a Testament, a reading-book
called Third Part, and after that a Columbian Orator. My schooling was
broken and unsteady after the first and second winters, as Mr. Munger
had no help, and had to go something like two miles for his wood. He
would take me with him to the woods, and he would take a load and go
home, and leave me to chop while he was gone. The wood was taken off
from a fallow where he had sowed rye. It was in piles. Some had to be
cut once, and some twice, and some three times. I went to school the
most of the first winter; after that my schooling was slim. The other
thing was, he was fond of using the lash. I thought so then, and made
up my mind if I ever was the strongest I would pay back some of it.
However, things went on, and I thought a good deal of Mr. Munger; yet
I wonder sometimes why I was not more contented than I was, and then I
wonder why I was as contented as I was. The summers that I was thirteen
and fourteen, I was sick; they began to think I had the consumption.
They sometimes would say to me, “If you should die we should lose a
hundred pounds.” I do not know as Mr. Munger ever said that, but it was
said to me. But I will pass on with my story.
I soon found out that I was to live or stay with the man until I was
twenty-five. I found that white boys who were bound out, were bound
until they were twenty-one. I thought that rather strange, for those
boys told me they were to have one hundred dollars when their time
was out. They would say to me sometimes, “You have to work four years
longer than we do, and get nothing when you have done, and we get one
hundred dollars, a Bible, and two suits of clothes.” This I thought of.
Some of the family or friends of the family would tell me what a good
boy I should be, because Mr. Munger saved me from slavery. They said
I must call him Master; but Mr. Munger never told me to, so I never
did. If he had told me to, I should have done so, for I stood greatly
in fear of him, and dreaded his displeasure, for I did not like the
lash. I had made up my mind that I would not stay with him after I
was twenty-one, unless my brother did with the man he lived with. My
brother had been home to see us, and we went once to see him. I asked
my brother how long he was going to stay with Mr. Bingham. He said
Mr. Bingham said he should have his time when he was twenty-one. Well
then, I would have my time, I said to myself. Things went on, and I
found Mr. Munger to be a very good sort of a man. I had now got to be
fifteen years of age. I had got my health, and had grown to be a big
boy, and was called pretty stout, as the word is, yet I was afraid of
Mr. Munger. I actually stood in fear of him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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