Lion and Dragon in Northern ChinaJohnston, Reginald Fleming, Sir
History
Lion and Dragon in Northern China
Johnston, Reginald Fleming, Sir
Weihai (China) -- History; Weihai (China) -- Social life and customs
"Near our village there is a well which supplies good water. As it
was a long way to this well from the further end of the village it
was decided some years ago to sink a new well opposite the house of
Wang Lien-tsêng. This was done, and unfortunately soon afterwards
a man was drowned in the new well. Then the elders discussed the
matter and agreed that as the spot was evidently an unpropitious
one for a well it must be abandoned. A new well was sunk near my
house. Soon after this well was opened for public use my eldest boy
took ill. He spat blood for seven months and then died. This was
not the only piece of bad luck that befell me: I got into trouble
somehow and was sent to gaol. This second well was then also filled
up and abandoned. No more well-boring was undertaken for a long
time, but recently there has been a fresh agitation among some of
the villagers who say they must have a second well. I and the best
people in the village think matters had much better be left as they
are, as well-boring has been proved to be highly dangerous in our
village. Wang Ming-hu is the principal agitator, and he declares
that the well which started my misfortunes may be safely reopened,
as three years have passed since the last time it caused death."
In this case the agitator--perhaps a trifle less superstitious than his
neighbours--got his way, and the results do not seem to have caused any
rise in the local death-rate.
No one who has lived in China requires to be reminded of the strange
pseudo-science of _fêng-shui_, which includes among its various
branches and subdivisions a method of divination whereby lucky sites
are chosen for buildings of all kinds and especially for graves.
A master-in-fêng-shui, as one might render the term _fêng-shui
hsien-shêng_, is one who gives his services, not gratuitously, to
persons who wish to find a propitious spot for the erection of a new
dwelling-house or (as in the case just quoted) the boring of a well
or the burial of a deceased relative. The richer and more patient the
client, the longer, as a rule, will the _hsien-shêng_ take to complete
his calculations, and the larger will be his fee.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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