American essays; Literature -- History and criticism
Of course no sharp line can be drawn between eloquence and poetry; they
run together, they blend in all first-class poems; yet there is a wide
difference between the two, and it is probably in the direction I have
indicated. Power and mastery in either field are the most precious of
human gifts.
IX
GILBERT WHITE AGAIN
One of the few books which I can return to and re-read every six or
seven years is Gilbert White’s Selborne. It has a perennial charm.
It is much like country things themselves. One does not read it with
excitement or eager avidity; it is in a low key; it touches only upon
minor matters; it is not eloquent, or witty, or profound; it has only
now and then a twinkle of humor or a glint of fancy, and yet it has
lived an hundred years and promises to live many hundreds of years
more. So many learned and elaborate treatises have sunk beneath the
waves upon which this cockle-shell of a book rides so safely and
buoyantly! What is the secret of its longevity? One can do little more
than name its qualities without tracing them to their sources. It is
simple and wholesome, like bread, or meat, or milk. Perhaps it is just
this same unstrained quality that keeps the book alive. Books that are
piquant and exciting like condiments, or cloying like confectionery
or pastry, it seems, have much less chance of survival. The secret of
longevity of a man--what is it? Sanity, moderation, regularity, and
that plus vitality, which is a gift. The book that lives has these
things, and it has that same plus vitality, the secret of which cannot
be explored. The sensational, intemperate books set the world on fire
for a day, and then end in ashes and forgetfulness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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