Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)Doran, Dr. (John)
History
Lives of the Queens of England of the House of Hanover, volume 2 (of 2)
Doran, Dr. (John)
Hanover, House of; Queens -- Great Britain -- Biography
The duke, cheated by his father’s will, and sneered at by Marshal Saxe;
with no reputation but for bravery, and no merit as a country gentleman
but that of treating his labourers with some liberality, lived on as
contentedly as though he were quietly enjoying all possible honour.
His good-humoured gallantry was of a hearty nature. When George III.,
in 1762, complimented Lady Albemarle, in full drawing-room, on the
victories achieved by her husband, the Duke of Cumberland stepped
across the room to her and enthusiastically exclaimed, ‘If it was not
in the drawing-room I would kiss you.’ He was a constant attendant at
these ceremonies. On the morning of the 31st of October he had been
to court, and had conversed cheerfully with Queen Charlotte. It was
the last time she ever beheld him. He subsequently dined in Arlington
Street with Lord Albemarle, and appeared in good health, although the
day before, when playing at picquet with General Hodgson, he had been
confused and mistook his cards. Early in the evening he was at his
town-house, 54, Upper Grosvenor Street, when the Duke of Newcastle
and Lord Northington called upon him. As they entered the room he
was seized with a suffocation. One of his valets, who was accustomed
to bleed him, was called, and prepared to tie up his arm; but the
duke exclaimed, ‘It is all over!’ and immediately expired in Lord
Albemarle’s arms.
Thus died the favourite son of Caroline of Anspach, to place a
crown on whose brow she would have sacrificed her own life. He was
an indifferent general, who outlived the reputation he acquired at
Culloden, where it was impossible that he should be beaten. Where to
be vanquished was possible he never had the good luck of being victor.
But he cared as little for fame as he did for money; and his neglect in
the latter case is testified by the fact that nearly eighteen hundred
pounds, in bank notes, were found in the pocket of one of his cast-off
suits, of which a present had been made, after the duke’s death, to one
of his hussars. The hussar had the honesty to return the money.
The King behaved with appropriate delicacy on this occasion. When Lord
Albemarle, the duke’s executor, presented to the King the key of his
uncle’s cabinet, George III. returned it, bidding Lord Albemarle use
his own discretion in examining all private papers, and in destroying
all such as the duke himself probably would not have wished to be made
public. On the 28th of December the death of his Majesty’s youngest
brother, Prince Frederick, at the early age of sixteen years, threw
additional gloom on the circle of the royal family. At least, so say
the journalists of the period.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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