London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
The books were given by many benefactors, whose names were preserved in
a large vellum book, and the library much augmented by that of the old
cathedral of St. Paul’s, which was brought to the college in the year
1647.
However the dreadful fire of London, which consumed so many other
public structures, also destroyed this, and burnt a third part of the
books, with the almshouses, several convenient chambers for students,
besides those reserved for the meeting of the governors and fellows,
and for the clerk and the library-keeper, to dwell in. The whole
edifice was however afterwards rebuilt, except the chambers for the
students; that part of the ground, being let out on building leases:
the expence of erecting the library and almshouse amounted to above
1300_l._ and the hall with the other buildings to 2000_l._ more.
The edifice is extremely plain, and consists of brick buildings
surrounding a square court.
Since the fire the library has been enriched by many benefactions;
particularly by a part of the books of the jesuits seized in the year
1679, and by the Lord Berkley’s giving half his uncle Cooke’s books to
the library: One gentleman gave the interest of 100_l._ to be annually
laid out in books, and another 20_l._ _per annum_ for the same use,
payable by the leatherseller’s company: there are also a great number
of other benefactors to the library, whose names are set down in a book
kept for that purpose.
In order to augment the library it has been also proposed, that every
author be desired to give one copy of every book he publishes; and also
every minister at his admission into a living, that every governor at
his admission give one of at least 10_s._ value; and that the booksellers
give one copy of every book they cause to be printed.
The library is surveyed twice a year: and had at first a librarian, an
under librarian, and an ostiary: but now one serves for all.
The almshouse consists of twenty rooms, for ten men within the college,
and ten women without it. Four of whom are nominated by the city of
Bristol, where Mr. White was born; eight by the merchant taylor’s
company, six by the parish of St. Dunstan, where he was minister
forty-nine years; and two by St. Gregory’s parish, where he had lived
about twenty years: except any of the kindred of either of his wives
appeared, who were first to be considered; but these were not to exceed
four at a time. The alms-people formerly received 6_l._ a year; but the
lowering of rents has caused their allowance to be somewhat lessened.
SION _court_, Philip lane, London wall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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