London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round ItAnonymous
History
London and Its Environs Described, vol. 6 (of 6): Containing an Account of Whatever is Most Remarkable for Grandeur, Elegance, Curiosity or Use, in the City and in the Country Twenty Miles Round It
Anonymous
London (England) -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; London (England) -- Gazetteers -- Early works to 1800
SION HOUSE, one of the seats of the right Honourable the Earl and
Countess of Northumberland, stands upon the banks of the Thames,
between Brentford and Isleworth in Middlesex, and opposite to the
King’s Garden at Richmond. It is called Sion from a monastery of the
same name, which was founded by Henry the Vth. in 1414, very near the
place where the house now stands, and was endowed with 1000 marks a
year, for the maintenance of sixty Nuns (including the Abbess and
twenty-five men), and was dedicated to St. Saviour and St. Bridget;
from the latter of whom the Nuns, &c. were called Bridgettines, and
were of the order of Augustines, as reformed by some new regulations
made by the aforesaid Bridget.
Sion was almost one of the first of the monasteries that was
suppressed by Henry the VIIIth, perhaps not on account of any greater
irregularities of behaviour, which had been discovered in it by the
visitors, but because the members of that society had been remarkably
favourable to the King’s declared enemies, and particularly to the
maid of Kent; for she met with a very friendly reception amongst them,
and so far excited the curiosity of the neighbourhood, as to induce
the famous Sir Thomas More to have two private conferences with her
at this very place. When the monastery was suppressed, its revenues
according to Speed, amounted to 1944_l._ 11_s._ 11_d._ ¾, and on
account of its fine situation, it was not sold or given immediately
to any court-favourite, but appropriated to the King’s own use. And
accordingly we find, that when the corpse of Henry the VIIIth. was
to be removed from Westminster to Windsor to be interred, it laid
the first night, not at Richmond as is commonly supposed, but at
Sion; which by this means became the scene in which a prophecy was
supposed to be fulfilled. For Father Peto, preaching before the King at
Greenwich in 1534, told him that the dogs would lick his blood as they
had done Ahab’s. Now as the King died of a dropsical disorder, and had
been dead a fortnight before he was removed to Sion, it so happened
that some corrupted matter of a bloody colour ran through the coffin at
that place. Whereupon the incident, though only a natural consequence
of the aforesaid circumstances, was misconstrued into a completion of
Peto’s pretended prophecy, and considered as a piece of divine justice,
inflicted upon the King for having forced the Bridgettines from their
religious sanctuary.
[Illustration:
_S. Wale delin._ _Elliot sculp._
_Sion House, view’d from Richmond Gardens._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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