Guilds -- England -- London; London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
Richard de Basingstoke founded a chantry here before 1359, probably
at the Altar of St. John Baptist. Amongst those buried in the old
church was Alderman John Lambarde, sheriff, 1551, who was father to
Stow’s great friend William Lambard, the antiquary; he died in 1554.
The church contained a monument to Queen Elizabeth.
The legacies of charity left to the parish were: 8s. per annum, of
which Lady Read was donor; 5s. per annum, of which Mr. Hill was
donor; £2 for 20 years, of which Mr. Longworth Cross was donor; £1
per annum, of which Mr. Bowman was donor. There were also
ground-rents amounting to £36 : 4s. leased for 61 years.
Anthony Ellis or Ellys (1690-1761), Bishop of St. David’s, was a
rector here; also Thomas Birch (1705-66), Secretary to the Royal
Society, 1752-65.
The modern =Wood Street=, for a considerable distance after Gresham
Street, is one series of immensely high warehouses, on which the
vertical lines of bricks between the plate-glass windows are the most
prominent feature. The effect of these lines is rather neat and
workmanlike; horizontally beneath the windows are carved stone designs
of flowers and fruit in very heavy relief. On the other side of the
street are the entries into Pickford’s Yard under an old
eighteenth-century house of the plainer sort.
The Church of St. Alban, Wood Street, is too far north to fall within
our present section; but as it belongs to this street it must find a
place here.
ST. ALBAN, WOOD STREET
The Church of St. Alban, the only one remaining in this street, is
on the west side, in the Cripplegate Ward. In 1632 it was pulled
down, but was rebuilt in 1634, probably by Inigo Jones, but was
destroyed by the Great Fire, and the present building is the work of
Wren, who completed it in 1685. The earliest date of an incumbent is
1244.
The patronage of the church, as far as can be traced, was in the
hands of: St. Alban’s Abbey, who exchanged it in 1077 to Westminster
Abbey; St. James’ Hospital, Westminster, presented before 1244;
Provost and Fellows of Eton, 1477, with whom it remained up to 1666,
when the parish of St. Olave, Silver Street, was annexed and the
patronage shared alternately with the Dean and Chapter of St.
Paul’s.
Houseling people in 1548 were 300.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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