An example of a marriage feast is that of one Coke, citizen, with the
daughter of Mr. Nicolls, Master of London Bridge. My Lord Mayor and
all the Aldermen, with many ladies and other worshipful men and women,
were present at the wedding. Mr. Bacon, an eminent divine, preached
the wedding sermon. After the discourse the company went home to the
Bridge House to dinner, where was as good cheer as ever was known—Stow
says so, and he knew very well—with all manner of music and dancing,
and at night a masque till midnight. But this was only half the feast,
for next day the wedding was again kept at the Bridge House with great
cheer. After supper more mumming, after that more masques. One was in
cloth of gold, the next consisted of friars, and the third of nuns.
First the friars and the nuns danced separately, one company after the
other, and then they danced together.
At a funeral the mourners first assembled at the house where lay
the coffin. Here the clergyman made a speech on the virtues of the
deceased. On the coffin stood a jug or pot of wine which was passed
round as a loving-cup. Then every one laid branches on the coffin;
money was given to the children; to the mourners ribbons, scarves, and
gloves were distributed; rosemary was laid in the coffin and placed
in the mourners’ hats; as for what followed, we may take the funerals
described by Machyn. First, the Company to which the deceased belonged,
attended in their livery; the Company of Clerks attended the funerals
of the better class and sang over the grave; black gowns were given
to as many poor men and poor women as the condition of the deceased
permitted. When a great citizen died, like Master Husee, “squire and
a grett marchand ventorer and of Muskovia and haberdasher,” he was
followed by a hundred mourners; he had five pennons of arms, and a
“cotte armur,” and “two heralds of arms, Master Clarenshux and Master
Somerset.” He was attended by the Choir of St. Paul’s and by the
Company of Clerks; they buried him at St. Martin’s, Ludgate Hill; the
church was hung with black and with escutcheons of arms; the Reader of
St. Paul’s preached “both days.”
[Illustration: The order and maner of burying in the Fields such as
dyed in prison, and namely, of William Wiseman.]
Master Flammock, grocer, who died in 1560, was apparently a Puritan.
Many gowns were bestowed by his executors; he was taken to the church
without singing or clerks, and was buried with a psalm, “after
Genevay,” and a sermon.
Lady Dobbes, the wife of Sir Richard Dobbes, was buried with a pennon
of armes and four dozen and five escutcheons; many black gowns were
given. “Master Recherdson mad the sermon, and the clarkes syngyng and a
dolle of money of xx nobulles, and a grete dinner after and the compane
of the Skynners in ther leverey.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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