London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History -- 1800-1950
After he had ceased to hold the Seals as Lord Chancellor—and the time he
held the office was one year only—he met Captain Parry at dinner, and
asked him what he and his crew lived on in the Frozen Sea. Parry replied
that they lived on seals. ’And capital things too, seals are, if you
only keep them long enough,’ was Erskine’s reply. Being invited to
attend the Ministerial fish dinner at Greenwich when he was Chancellor,
’To be sure,’ he answered; ’what would your dinner be without the Great
Seal?’ When Erskine lived at Hampstead he was asked at a dinner-party
he attended, ’The soil is not the best in that part of Hampstead where
your seat is?’ ’No,’ he answered, ’very bad; for though my grandfather
was buried there as an Earl near a hundred years ago, what has sprouted
from it since but a mere Baron?’ Erskine married when very young, and
had four sons and four daughters. When a widower and getting old he
married a second time, and his latter days were passed in a state
bordering on indigence. He died in 1823, in poverty. On July 17, 1826,
a woman, poorly dressed, was brought before the Lord Mayor by a
chimney-sweep as a person deserving assistance. The woman, being
interrogated, declared herself to be Lady Erskine. The Lord Mayor
conducted her into his private room, where he heard her sad story. She
had lived with Lord Erskine several years before he married her, which
he did in Scotland, whereby their children (four) were legitimatized.
His death left her destitute, though she had been promised a pension
from Government of twelve shillings a week, which had been paid very
irregularly, and finally withdrawn altogether, because she would not be
parted from her youngest child. The others had been taken care of by
Government. She had for years endeavoured to maintain herself by female
labour, but now she was totally destitute and actually starving. The
Lord Mayor liberally supplied her present wants, and promised to
intercede for her with Government, with what result we have been unable
to ascertain. It was Mr. H. Erskine, brother of Lord Erskine, who,
after being presented to Dr. Johnson by Boswell, slipped a shilling into
the latter’s hand, whispering that it was for showing him his bear.
Erskine could mould a jury at his pleasure, yet in Parliament he was not
successful as an orator. But when pleading he was always ready with
repartee. Once, when insisting on the validity of an argument before
Lord Mansfield, the latter said: ’I disproved it before you were born!’
’Yes, my Lord,’ replied Erskine, ’because I was not born.’ Lord Erskine
owned that the most discreditable passage in his life was his becoming
Lord Chancellor. Some other judges seem to have had no faith in their
own works. Lord Campbell was seated one day next to Chief Baron
Pollock, when they were both Members of the House of Commons, and said:
’Pollock, we lawyers receive the highest wages of an infamous
profession.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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