Lord Byron as a satirist in verseFuess, Claude Moore
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Lord Byron as a satirist in verse
Fuess, Claude Moore
Byron, George Gordon Byron, Baron, 1788-1824 -- Criticism and interpretation; Verse satire, English -- History and criticism
Another uncommon feature of _The Monks, and the Giants_ is its
adoption of a vocabulary drawn from the language of every-day life.
Whistlecraft, the imaginary author, is, we are led to understand, a
rather talkative bourgeois. In fitting his diction to this middle-class
artisan, Frere introduced many expressions which seem unpoetic, and
consciously avoiding any effort at elevated speech, aimed at a kind of
colloquial talk, illustrated in such contractions as, “I’ll” and “I’ve”
and slang phrases like “play the deuce.” The vigor and picturesqueness
of this conversational style impressed Byron and doubtless had some
influence in leading him, in _Beppo_, to sink into street-jargon, well
adapted to the tone of his poem. To some extent, as Eichler indicates,
this informal diction coaxed him away from the correctness of Pope, and
enabled him to give freer rein to his shifting moods.
The fictitious Whistlecraft has a habit, corresponding somewhat to a
peculiarity of the Italian burlesque poets, of digressing from the main
thread of the story in order to gossip about himself or his opinions.
The first lines in the poem,
“I’ve often wished that I might write a book
Such as all English people might peruse,”[189]
set a conversational key. The introduction of eleven stanzas is
devoted to a prefatory monologue, and in the body of the work there
are digressions in the same vein, never long continued, and each in
the nature of a brief aside to the reader. Sometimes they are merely
interpolations having reference to the narrator’s method:
“We must take care in our poetic cruise,
And never hold a single tack too long.”[190]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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