In order to carry out his plan, Jonathan Lambert took with him
to the island various implements of husbandry, seeds of the most
useful plants, tropical trees for transplanting, etc. After he had
been on his island for about two years it was apparent that his
efforts would be crowned with success, but unfortunately he was
drowned, with his one associate, while visiting one of the nearby
islands.
Another adventurous seaman, Thomas Currie, succeeded to this lonely
principality by right of occupation, and was joined by two others. They
lived contentedly and raised wheat and oats and pigs until in the War
of 1812 the American naval vessels began to use Tristan da Cunha as a
base from which to harry British commerce in the South Atlantic. Then
Great Britain formally annexed the group, and kept a garrison of a
hundred men there for two years.
When the garrison was withdrawn, Corporal William Glass of the Royal
Artillery was left behind at his own request, with his wife and
children, and two privates decided to join him as the beginnings of a
colony. A few other rovers or shipwrecked sailors drifted to Tristan
da Cunha from time to time, and they found girls at St. Helena and
Cape Town who were willing to marry them, so that there was created
a peaceful, unworldly little community on this far-away island over
which Corporal William Glass ruled as a wise and benevolent patriarch.
The _Blenden Hall_ was a stout ship bound out from England to Bombay
in 1820, an East Indiaman of the stately fleet that flew the house
flag of the Honorable Company. Their era was soon to pass, with all
its color and romance, the leisurely voyage, the ceremonious formality
and discipline, the pleasant sociability. The swifter Yankee merchant
ships, hard driven under clouds of cotton duck, used to rush past these
jogging East India “tea-wagons,” which shortened sail at sunset and
snugged down for the night. They carried crews for a man-of-war, what
with the midshipmen, the purser, the master-at-arms, the armorer, the
calker, the butcher, baker, poulterer, gunner’s mates, sail-maker, six
officers to assist the commander, and Indian servants to wait on them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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