Ludus Coventriæ : $b A collection of mysteries, formerly represented at Coventry on the feast of Corpus Christi
General
Ludus Coventriæ : $b A collection of mysteries, formerly represented at Coventry on the feast of Corpus Christi
English drama -- To 1500; English language -- Middle English, 1100-1500 -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.; Mysteries and miracle-plays, English
which proves that the remainder of these pageants were not played the
same year as the preceding twenty-eight mysteries.
In offering the first edition of the Coventry Mysteries to the members of
the Shakespeare Society, I am anxious to state that I have endeavoured
to give the reader as faithful a copy of the original manuscript as was
possible, with all its errors and defects. These are not few, for the
MS. is evidently the work of a scribe who was not very well acquainted
with his copy. He makes barbarous work of the few Latin passages which
occur, and verbal errors are of frequent occurrence; and yet, on mature
deliberation, I came to the conclusion that it would be more advisable
to leave these corrections for the notes, and thus give the reader an
opportunity of forming his own opinion on passages which are certainly
corrupt, but which may possibly admit of more than one method of
explanation.
The frequent occurrence of the double letter _ff_ in the manuscript, and
in places where it could not be used for the capital letter, implies a
dialectical distinction, the exact meaning of which has not yet been
discovered. I have carefully preserved them in the text.
The Glossary will be found useful to those who are learned in the
philology of our early language, as there are many words of very
unfrequent occurrence; but I have constructed it more especially with a
view to the wants of those who have not made our early poetry a matter
of study. In doing so, I thought that I should be consulting the best
interests of the Shakespeare Society, as a large majority of its members
belong, in all probability, to the latter class.
J. O. HALLIWELL.
Alfred Place, London, June 21st, 1841.
FOOTNOTES
[1] I am not without hopes of one or two more collections turning up. In
MS. Addit. 4791, fol. 157, is given a list of the plays represented at
Dublin on Corpus Christi day, 1468, which differs materially from the
contents of any known series. The play of the “Sacrifice of Abraham,” in
Trinity College, Dublin, may be one of these. It has been printed by Mr.
Collier.
[2] Wood’s Athenæ, by Bliss, vol. ii., p. 458. Hegge does not allude to
the MS. in any of his writings.
[3] MS. Cotton. Julius, C. iii., fol. 193. James was then resident at
Oxford.
[4] In the old catalogue of the Cottonian library, commenced in the year
1621, in MS. Harl. 6018, there is no notice of the present MS. I find,
however, in a list of books “lent out of my study befor this 23 Aprill,
1621,” an entry which may be interesting to the reader: “Ælfricus Grammar
Saxon to Ben: Jonson.” This was doubtlessly “the most ancient grammar
written in the Saxon tongue and character,” which Kynaston saw in his
hands. See Gifford’s Jonson, vol. ix., p. 254.
[5] Collected from the records of the corporation. Mr. Sharp has also
printed a Coventry play of a later date, which does not contain the
dialectical peculiarity mentioned above.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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