Hence, however deserving of credit Agricola’s other accounts of
Spalatin may be, we cannot accept his story of Luther’s doings as a
monk. Nor is this the only statement concerning the earlier history
of the Reformation in which Agricola has gone astray. The story may
have grown up at Spalt owing to some misunderstanding of something
said by George Ferber, the Dean of Spalt, who was supposed to have
been a fellow-student of Luther’s at Erfurt, and who may possibly
have related tales of the young Augustinian’s early imprudence. It
is however possible, in fact not at all unlikely, that, in 1501,
when Luther was still a secular student at Erfurt, and according to
the above, a contemporary of Spalatin’s, he took a passing fancy to
a girl in the house where Spalatin boarded, and that, during the
controversies which accompanied the Reformation, a rumour of this was
magnified into the tale that, as a monk, Luther had courted a girl,
had been desirous of marrying, and, for this reason, had quitted both
his Order and the Church.
_Luther’s stay as a boy in Cotta’s house at Eisenach no ground for a
charge of immorality._
Entirely unfounded suspicions have been raised concerning Luther’s
residence in Frau Cotta’s house at Eisenach (vol. i., p. 5). There is
not the slightest justification for thinking that Frau Cotta—who has
erroneously been described as a young widow—acted from base motives
in thus receiving the youth, nor for the tale of his charming her by
his playing on the lute or the flute.
Cuntz (Conrad) Cotta, the husband of Ursula Cotta (her maiden-name
was Schalbe), was still living when Luther, at the age of fifteen or
sixteen, was so kindly received into the house and thus dispensed
from supplementing his small resources by singing in the streets.
Conrad’s name appears in 1505 in the Eisenach registers as one of
the parish representatives. His wife Ursula, witness her tombstone,
died in 1511.[946] How old she was at the time she became acquainted
with Luther cannot be determined, but quite possibly, she, like her
husband, was no longer young. The date of death of two supposed sons
of hers would certainly tend to show that she was then still young,
but these two Cottas, as has been proved, were not her sons, though
they may have been nephews. Conrad Cotta is not known to have had any
children, and the fact of his being childless would explain all the
more readily Luther’s reception into his household.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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