Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United StatesCutler, James Elbert
Philosophy
Lynch-law; an investigation into the history of lynching in the United States
Cutler, James Elbert
Lynching -- United States
An effort was also made at this time to so organize foreign public
opinion that it would be directly effective in putting an end to the
practice of lynching. Miss Ida B. Wells, colored, who was editor of the
Free Speech published at Memphis, Tennessee, and whose paper was
suppressed because she so fiercely denounced the lynching of some
colored young men and arraigned the authorities for failing to punish
the lynchers,[276] gave a series of lectures in England in 1893–94, and
started a crusade against lynching by organizing anti-lynching
societies, enrolling as members several men of international
prominence.[277] These bodies proposed to send a committee to this
country “to collect statistics and quietly to investigate the subject of
lynchings in the United States.” The South rose _en masse_ against such
a visit and the governors of the Southern States with one or two
exceptions vehemently denounced the whole project. The statement of
Governor O’Ferrall of Virginia, himself an anti-lynching man, is typical
of the Southern sentiment. “Things have come to a pretty pass in this
country,” he said in the New York World, “when we are to have a lot of
English moralists sticking their noses into our internal affairs. It is
the quintessence of brass and impudence.”[278] The English committee
never came to this country, and Miss Wells at length recognized the
futility of further work in England and returned home. She has since
organized anti-lynching societies in various parts of the North,[279]
and more recently, as chairman of the Anti-lynching Bureau of the
National Afro-American Council, has to all appearance been working
principally among her own people, urging them to take steps to prevent
lynching.[280]
Out of all this discussion, agitation, and censure there came proposals
for various remedies for lynching. Various reasons were assigned for the
prevalence of the practice and consequently there was little agreement
in the measures which were proposed for its prevention or suppression,
but most of the proposed measures were of the nature of new or
additional laws directed specifically against lynching or mob violence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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