Madame Roland: A Biographical StudyTarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
Madame Roland: A Biographical Study
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
France -- History -- Revolution, 1789-1799; Roland, Madame, 1754-1793
From this pandemonium the concierge succeeded in saving her for a time,
giving her a large chamber near her own, where she even had a piano; but
the inspectors, once aware of the favor, ordered her back into the noisy
corridor. Even there, however, she had her pleasures,—her flowers and
her books. The first Bosc supplied her; the second she bought, or begged
from her friends. She had Thompson, Shaftesbury, an English dictionary,
Tacitus, and Plutarch. She bought pencils and drew a little every day;
altogether it was a busy life. Her day was arranged regularly. In the
morning she studied English, the essay of Shaftesbury on virtue, and
Thompson; after that she drew until noon. Then she had serious work,
for, conscious that her imprisonment might end in her death, she
resolved at its outset to set down as fully as she should have time to,
the facts in the political life of Roland, and to explain her own
relations to him. It is from the material that she was able to write in
this five months and get to her friends, that most of what we know of
her life comes.
The first undertaken was her _Historical Notes_, written at the Abbaye.
These she did, so rapidly, she says, and with such pleasure, that in
less than a month she had manuscript for a volume. It was a summary of
her public life, and an estimate on the people she had known during it.
She had, herself, a very good opinion of the production: “I wrote it
with my natural freedom and energy, with frank abandon and with the ease
of one who is free from all private considerations, with pleasure in
painting what I had felt and seen, and, finally, with the confidence
that in any case it would be my moral and political testament. It had
the originality which circumstances lent it, and the merit of
reflections born from passing events, and the freshness which belongs to
such an origin.”
The manuscript was confided to Champagneux, who was still in the
Department of the Interior, but he, arrested, confided it to a person
who, frightened lest it should fall into the hands of the inspectors,
threw it into the fire. “I should have preferred to have been thrown
there myself,” said Madame Roland, when she heard of this disaster.
Not all of the _Historical Notes_ were destroyed, however, the account
of her own and her husband’s arrest, of her first days at the Abbaye,
and a brief sketch of their official life being saved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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