Malay Magic: Being an introduction to the folklore and popular religion of the Malay PeninsulaSkeat, Walter William
Religion
Malay Magic: Being an introduction to the folklore and popular religion of the Malay Peninsula
Skeat, Walter William
Magic -- Malay Peninsula; Malays (Asian people) -- Folklore; Malays (Asian people) -- Social life and customs
Perhaps the most extraordinary transformation in which the Malays
implicitly believe is that of the Squirrel, which is supposed to be
developed from a large caterpillar called ulat sentadu. [336]
About the Cat there are many superstitions which show that it is
believed to possess supernatural powers. Thus it is supposed to be
lucky to keep cats because they long for a soft cushion to lie upon,
and so (indirectly) wish for the prosperity of their master. [337]
On the other hand, cats must be very carefully prevented from rubbing
up against a corpse, for it is said that on one occasion when this was
neglected, the badi or Evil Principle which resides in the cat's body
entered into the corpse, which thus became endowed with unnatural
life and stood up upon its feet. So too the soaking of the cat in
a pan of water until it is half-drowned is believed to produce an
abundance of rain. [338] It is, besides, believed to be extremely
unlucky to kill cats. Of this superstition Mr. Clifford says:--
"It is a common belief among Malays that if a cat is killed he who
takes its life will in the next world be called upon to carry and
pile logs of wood, as big as cocoa-nut trees, to the number of the
hairs on the beast's body. Therefore cats are not killed; but if they
become too daring in their raids on the hen-coop or the food rack,
they are tied to a raft and sent floating down stream, to perish
miserably of hunger. The people of the villages by which they pass
make haste to push the raft out again into mid-stream, should it in
its passage adhere to bank or bathing-hut, and on no account is the
animal suffered to land. To any one who thinks about it, this long
and lingering death is infinitely more cruel than one caused by a blow
from an axe; but the Malays do not trouble to consider such a detail,
and would care little if they did." [339]
Before leaving the subject of cats, I must mention the belief that the
"fresh-water fish called ikan belidah" was "originally a cat." Sir
W. E. Maxwell says that many Malays refuse to eat it for this reason,
and adds, "They declare that it squalls like a cat when harpooned,
and that its bones are very white and fine like a cat's hairs." [340] A
story is also sometimes told to account both for the general similarity
of habits of the cat and the tiger and for the fact that the latter,
unlike most of the Felidæ, is not a tree-climber. It is to the effect
that the cat agreed to teach the tiger its tricks, which it did,
with the exception of the art of climbing trees. The tiger, thinking
it had learnt all the cat's tricks, proceeded to attack its teacher,
when the cat escaped by climbing up a tree; so the tiger never learnt
how to climb and cannot climb trees to this day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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