[494] Indonesian type: undulating black hair, often tinged with red; tawny skin, often rather light; low stature, 1.54 m.-1.57 m. (5 ft. 0-1/2 in.-5 ft. 1-3/4 in.); mesaticephalic head (76-78) probably originally dolichocephalic; cheek-bones sometimes projecting; nose often flattened, sometimes concave. It is difficult to isolate this type as it has almost everywhere been mixed with a brachycephalic Proto-Malay stock, but the Muruts of Borneo (cranial index 73) are probably typical (A. C. Haddon, _The Races of Man_, 1909, p. 14). [495] Recent literature on this area includes F. A. Swettenham, _The Real Malay_, 1900, _British Malaya_, 1906; W. W. Skeat, _Malay Magic_, 1900; N. Annandale and H. C. Robinson, _Fasciculi Malayenses_, 1903; W. W. Skeat and C. O. Blagden, _Pagan Races of the Malay Peninsula_, 1903. [496] J. Leyden, _Malay Annals_, 1821, p. 44. [497] In some places quite recent, as in Rembau, Malay Peninsula, whose inhabitants are mainly immigrants from Sumatra in the seventeenth century; and in the neighbouring group of petty Negri Sembilan States, where the very tribal names, such as _Anak Acheh_, and _Sri Lemak Menangkabau_, betray their late arrival from the Sumatran districts of Achin and Menangkabau. [498] _The Malay Archipelago_, p. 310. [499] For Celebes see Von Paul und Fritz Sarasin, _Reisen in Celebes ausgefuehrt in den Jahren 1893-6 und 1902-3_, 1905, and _Versuch einer Anthropologie der Insel Celebes_, 1905. [500] In 1898 a troop of Javanese minstrels visited London, and one of them, whom I addressed in a few broken Malay sentences, resented in his sleepy way the imputation that he was an Orang-Malayu, explaining that he was _Orang Java_, a Javanese, and (when further questioned) _Orang Solo_, a native of the Solo district, East Java. It was interesting to notice the very marked Mongolic features of these natives, vividly recalling the remark of A. R. Wallace, on the difficulty of distinguishing between a Javanese and a Chinaman when both are dressed alike. The resemblance may to a small extent be due to "mixture with Chinese blood" (B. Hagen, _Jour. Anthrop. Soc._ Vienna, 1889); but occurs over such a wide area that it must mainly be attributed to the common origin of the Chinese and Javanese peoples. [501] A. H. Keane, _Eastern Geography_, 2nd ed. 1892, p. 121. [502] _Academy_, May 1, 1897, p. 469. [503] Cool, p. 139. [504] _The Malay Archipelago_, p. 175. [505] In _Malay Sketches_, 1895. [506] Cf. M. A. Czaplicka on Arctic Hysteria in _Aboriginal Siberia_, 1914, p. 307. [507] On these national pastimes see Sir Hugh Clifford, _In Court and Kampong_, 1897, p. 46 sq. [508] _Cujo officio he rubar e pescar_, "whose business it is to rob and fish" (Barros). Many of the Bajaus lived entirely afloat, passing their lives in boats from the cradle to the grave, and praying Allah that they might die at sea. [509] Thucydides, _Pel. War_, I. 1-16.