Manufacturing Cost Data on Artificial IceLuhr, Otto
General
Manufacturing Cost Data on Artificial Ice
Luhr, Otto
Ice -- Manufacture; Refrigeration and refrigerating machinery
Total per day $ 90.00
184 days at $90.00 equals $ 16,560.00
March, April and November require:
6 pullers per day $ 6.00
4 storage house men per day $ 6.00
Total per day $ 60.00
91 days at $60.00 equals $ 5,460.00
December, January and February require:
3 pullers per day $ 6.00
3 storage house men per day $ 6.00
Total per day $ 36.00
92 days at $36.00 equals $ 3,312.00
1 shipping clerk per day $ 8.00
330 days x 8 equals $ 2,640.00
Total Labor Cost $ 27,972.00
or 27972 / 60450 = 46.27 cent per ton
Cost of Ammonia at 2 cent per ton $ 1,209.00
Cost of Oil and Waste at 2 cent per ton $ 1,209.00
Cost of Water at 3 cent per ton $ 1,813.50
Cost of Salt at 1/2 cent per ton $ 302.25
Plant Maintenance and Repairs $ 2,800.00
or 2800 / 60450 = 4.63 cent per ton
[6]
OFFICE EXPENSE:
1 Manager and Salesman per year $ 5,000.00
1 Bookkeeper per year $ 2,400.00
Stationery, Telephone, etc $ 600.00
Total Cost $ 8,000.00
or 8000 / 60450 = 13.23 cent per ton
OVERHEAD CHARGES:
8 per cent Interest on
$280,000.00 investment $ 22,400.00
8 per cent Interest on
value of land ($12,000.00) $ 960.00
8 per cent interest on
$8,000.00 working capita $ 640.00
3 per cent depreciation on
$280,000.00 $ 8,400.00
Insurance (estimated) $ 1,200.00
Taxes (estimated) $ 2,500.00
Total Overhead Charge 36,100.00
or 36100 / 60450 = 69.72 cent per ton
Total Expense $124,961.00
or 124961 / 60450 = $2.06.72 per ton
NOTE--If the LUHR & FRIEDL ICE MAKING SYSTEM is used, the Ice Plant
Labor Cost will be as follows:
May, June, July, August, September and October require:
3 ice pullers per day $ 6.00
3 storage house men per day $ 6.00
Total per day $ 36.00
184 days at $ 36.00 equals $ 6,624.00
March, April and November require:
3 ice pullers per day $ 6.00
2 storage house men per day $ 6.00
Total per day $ 30.00
91 days at $ 30.00 equals $ 2,730.00
December, January and February require:
3 ice pullers per day $ 6.00
1 storage house man per day $ 6.00
Total per day $ 24.00
92 days at $ 24.00 equals $ 2,208.00
1 shipping clerk per day $ 8.00
330 days x 8 equals. $ 2,640.00
Total Labor Cost. $ 14,202.00
or 14202 / 60450 = 23.49 cent per ton
compared to 46.27 cent per ton, A SAVING OF 22.78 CENT PER TON.
[7]
[Illustration: Typical Design of a 160 Ton Steam Driven Ice Plant.
Interior Details.]
[8]
[Illustration: Typical Design of a 160 Ton Steam Driven Ice Plant.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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