Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.Sanger, Margaret
History
Margaret Sanger: an autobiography.
Sanger, Margaret
Birth control -- United States -- Biography; Sanger, Margaret, 1879-1966
The words gonorrhea and syphilis had occurred in that article and
Anthony Comstock, head of the New York Society for the Suppression of
Vice, did not like them. By the so-called Comstock Law of 1873, which
had been adroitly pushed through a busy Congress on the eve of
adjournment, the Post Office had been given authority to decide what
might be called lewd, lascivious, indecent, or obscene, and this
extraordinary man had been granted the extraordinary power, alone of all
citizens of the United States, to open any letter or package or pamphlet
or book passing through the mails and, if he wished, lay his complaint
before the Post Office. So powerful had his society become that anything
to which he objected in its name was almost automatically barred; he had
turned out to be sole censor for ninety million people. During some
forty years Comstock had been damming the rising tide of new thought,
thereby causing much harm, and only now was his hopeless contest against
_September Morn_ making him absurd and an object of ridicule.
But at this same time also John D. Rockefeller, Jr. was organizing the
Bureau of Social Hygiene, in part to educate the working public
regarding what were politely termed “social evils.” A fine start was
being made although no surveys had been completed. Lacking data,
lecturers had to speak in generalities. Nevertheless, to me, who had sat
through hours of highly academic exposition expressed in cultivated
tones, their approach seemed timorous and their words disguised with
verbiage. I saw no reason why these facts could not be given in a few
minutes in language simple enough for anyone to understand.
When my series was finished it was printed in pamphlet form. I sent a
copy to Dr. Prince Morrow of the Bureau, asking for his opinion and any
corrections he might suggest for the next edition; to my delight he
replied he would like to see it spread by the million. The Bureau had
names and backing but was not proceeding very fast towards educating
working people regarding venereal disease; the articles in the _Call_,
on the other hand, were reaching this same class by the thousand—yet the
one which mentioned syphilis was suppressed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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