Maria; Or, The Wrongs of WomanWollstonecraft, Mary
General
Maria; Or, The Wrongs of Woman
Wollstonecraft, Mary
Autobiographical fiction; Feminist fiction; Women -- Fiction
“My leg grew quickly better; but I was dismissed before my cure was
completed, because I could not afford to have my linen washed to appear
decently, as the virago of a nurse said, when the gentlemen (the
surgeons) came. I cannot give you an adequate idea of the wretchedness
of an hospital; every thing is left to the care of people intent on
gain. The attendants seem to have lost all feeling of compassion in the
bustling discharge of their offices; death is so familiar to them, that
they are not anxious to ward it off. Every thing appeared to be
conducted for the accommodation of the medical men and their pupils,
who came to make experiments on the poor, for the benefit of the rich.
One of the physicians, I must not forget to mention, gave me
half-a-crown, and ordered me some wine, when I was at the lowest ebb. I
thought of making my case known to the lady-like matron; but her
forbidding countenance prevented me. She condescended to look on the
patients, and make general enquiries, two or three times a week; but
the nurses knew the hour when the visit of ceremony would commence, and
every thing was as it should be.
“After my dismission, I was more at a loss than ever for a subsistence,
and, not to weary you with a repetition of the same unavailing
attempts, unable to stand at the washing-tub, I began to consider the
rich and poor as natural enemies, and became a thief from principle. I
could not now cease to reason, but I hated mankind. I despised myself,
yet I justified my conduct. I was taken, tried, and condemned to six
months’ imprisonment in a house of correction. My soul recoils with
horror from the remembrance of the insults I had to endure, till,
branded with shame, I was turned loose in the street, pennyless. I
wandered from street to street, till, exhausted by hunger and fatigue,
I sunk down senseless at a door, where I had vainly demanded a morsel
of bread. I was sent by the inhabitant to the work-house, to which he
had surlily bid me go, saying, he ‘paid enough in conscience to the
poor,’ when, with parched tongue, I implored his charity. If those
well-meaning people who exclaim against beggars, were acquainted with
the treatment the poor receive in many of these wretched asylums, they
would not stifle so easily involuntary sympathy, by saying that they
have all parishes to go to, or wonder that the poor dread to enter the
gloomy walls. What are the common run of workhouses, but prisons, in
which many respectable old people, worn out by immoderate labour, sink
into the grave in sorrow, to which they are carried like dogs!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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