Authors, American -- 19th century -- Biography; Twain, Mark, 1835-1910
In December, 1866, he set out for New York, preparatory to the grand
tour around the world. His own account of the circular describing the
projected trip is famous. He had proposed, for twelve hundred dollars
in gold,--at the rate of twenty dollars apiece, to write a series of
letters for the 'Alta California'. Brooks, the editor, fortified the
grave misgivings of the proprietors over this proposition; but Colonel
John McComb (then on the editorial staff) argued vehemently for Mark,
and turned the scale in his favour. While Mark was in New York, he was
urged by Frank Fuller, whom he had known as Territorial Governor of
Utah, to deliver a lecture--in order to establish his reputation on the
Atlantic coast. Fuller, an enthusiastic admirer of Mark Twain, overcame
all objections, and engaged Cooper Union for the occasion. Though few
tickets were sold, Fuller cleverly succeeded in packing the hall by
sending out a multitude of complimentary tickets to the school-teachers
of New York City and the adjacent territory. That lecture proved to be
a supreme success--Mark's reputation as a lecturer on the Atlantic coast
was assured.
On June 10, 1867, the Quaker City set sail for its Oriental tour. It
bore on board a comparatively unknown person of the name of Clemens,
who, in applying for passage, represented himself to be a Baptist
minister in ill-health from San Francisco!
It brought back a celebrity, destined to become famous throughout the
world. Prior to sailing he arranged to contribute letters to the 'New
York Tribune' and the 'New York Herald', as well as to the 'Alta
California'.
“His letters to the 'Alta California',” says Noah Brooks, “made him
famous. It was my business to prepare one of these letters for the
Sunday morning paper, taking the topmost letter from a goodly pile that
was stacked in a pigeon-hole of my desk. Clemens was an indefatigable
correspondent, and his last letter was slipped in at the bottom of a
tall stack.
“It would not be quite accurate to say that Mark Twain's letters were
the talk of the town; but it was very rarely that readers of the paper
did not come into the office on Mondays to confide to the editors their
admiration of the writer, and their enjoyment of his weekly
contributions. The California newspapers copied these letters, with
unanimous approval and disregard of the copyrights of author and
publisher.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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