Martin Luther's Large Catechism, translated by Bente and DauLuther, Martin
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Martin Luther's Large Catechism, translated by Bente and Dau
Luther, Martin
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms -- English
With this Word you can strengthen your conscience and say: If a
hundred thousand devils, together with all fanatics, should rush
forward, crying, How can bread and wine be the body and blood of
Christ? etc., I know that all spirits and scholars together are not as
wise as is the Divine Majesty in His little finger. Now here stands the
Word of Christ: Take, eat; this is My body; Drink ye all of it; this is
the new testament in My blood, etc. Here we abide, and would like to
see those who will constitute themselves His masters, and make it
different from what He has spoken. It is true, indeed, that if you take
away the Word or regard it without the words, you have nothing but mere
bread and wine. But if the words remain with them as they shall and
must, then, in virtue of the same, it is truly the body and blood of
Christ. For as the lips of Christ say and speak, so it is, as He can
never lie or deceive.
Hence it is easy to reply to all manner of questions about which men
are troubled at the present time, such as this one: Whether even a
wicked priest can minister at, and dispense, the Sacrament, and
whatever other questions like this there may be. For here we conclude
and say: Even though a knave takes or distributes the Sacrament, he
receives the true Sacrament, that is, the true body and blood of
Christ, just as truly as he who [receives or] administers it in the
most worthy manner. For it is not founded upon the holiness of men, but
upon the Word of God. And as no saint upon earth, yea, no angel in
heaven, can make bread and wine to be the body and blood of Christ, so
also can no one change or alter it, even though it be misused. For the
Word by which it became a Sacrament and was instituted does not become
false because of the person or his unbelief. For He does not say: If
you believe or are worthy, you receive My body and blood, but: Take,
eat and drink; this is By body and blood. Likewise: Do this (namely,
what I now do, institute, give, and bid you take) . That is as much as
to say, No matter whether you are worthy or unworthy, you have here His
body and blood by virtue of these words which are added to the bread
and wine. Only note and remember this well; for upon these words rest
all our foundation, protection, and defense against all errors and
deception that have ever come or may yet come.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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