Inventions; Science; Technology -- Social aspects; Technology and civilization
Among other electric labor savers connected with the culinary department
may be mentioned floor-scrubbers, dish-washers, coffee-grinders, meat
choppers, dough-mixers and cutlery-polishers, all of which give
complete satisfaction at a paltry cost and save much time and labor.
A small motor can drive any of these instruments or several can be
attached and run by the same motor. The operation of an ordinary snap
switch will supply energy to electric water-heaters attached to the
kitchen boiler or to the faucet. The instantaneous water heater also
purifies the water by killing the bacteria contained in it.
The electric tea kettle makes a brew to charm the heart of a
connossieur. In fact all cooking done by electricity whether it is the
frying of an egg or the roasting of a steak is superior in every way
to the old methods and what accentuates its use is the cleanliness
with which it can be performed. And it should be taken into
consideration that in electric cooking there is no bending over hot
stoves and ranges or a stuffy evil smelling smoky atmosphere, but on
the contrary, fresh air, cleanliness and coolness which make cooking
not the drudgery it has ever been, but a real pleasure.
Let us take a glance at the laundry in the electrically equipped house.
There is a large tub with a wringer attached to it and a simple
mechanism by which a small motor can either be connected with the tub
or the wringer as required. The washing is performed entirely by the
motor and in a way prevents the wear and tear associated with the old
method of scrubbing and rubbing done at the expense of much "elbow
grease." The motor turns the tub back and forth and in this way the
soapy water penetrates the clothes, thus removing the dirt without
injuring or tearing the fabric. In the old way, the clothes were moved
up and down in the water and torn and worn in the process. By the new
way it is the water which moves while the clothes remain stationary.
When the clothes are thoroughly washed, the motor is attached to the
wringer and they are passed through it; they are completely dried by
a specially constructed electric fan. Whatever garments are to be
ironed are separated and fed to a steel roll mangle operated by a motor
which gives them a beautiful finish. The electric flat iron plays also
an important part in the laundry as it is clean and never gets too hot
nor too cold and there is no rushing back to replenish the heaters.
One is not obliged to remain in the room with a hot stove, and suffer
the inconveniences. No heat is felt at all from the iron as it is all
concentrated on the bottom surface. It is a regular blessing to the
laundress especially in hot weather. There is a growing demand in all
parts of the country for these electric flat-irons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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