Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic medicine and Toxicology. Vol. 1Witthaus, R. A. (Rudolph August)
Science
Medical Jurisprudence, Forensic medicine and Toxicology. Vol. 1
Witthaus, R. A. (Rudolph August)
Medical jurisprudence; Poisons; Toxicology
Among the noteworthy contributions to the science previous to 1850
are the writings of Dease (1808), Haslam (1817),[108] Christison, the
successor of Professor Duncan in the University of Edinburgh, and best
known as a toxicologist, Forsyth (1829),[109] Chitty (1834),[110]
Watson (1837),[111] Brady (1839),[112] Skae (1840),[113] Pagan
(1840),[114] and Sampson (1841).[115]
In 1836, Dr. Alfred Swaine Taylor (b. 1806, d. 1880), the first
Professor of Medical Jurisprudence in Guy’s Hospital, published his
“Elements of Medical Jurisprudence.” This, the most important work upon
the subject in the English language, is now in its twelfth English
and eleventh American edition. During forty years of devotion to
forensic medicine Dr. Taylor also contributed other important works and
numerous papers, published for the most part in the Reports of Guy’s
Hospital.[116] In 1844, Dr. Wm. A. Guy, Professor of Forensic Medicine
in King’s College, published the first edition of his excellent
work.[117] In 1858, Fr. Ogston, Professor of Medical Jurisprudence
in the University of Aberdeen, published a syllabus and subsequently
(1878) a complete report of his lectures.[118] In 1882, C. M. Tidy,
Professor of Chemistry and Forensic Medicine in the London Hospital,
who had previously (1877) been associated with W. B. Woodman in the
authorship of a valuable handbook, began the publication of a more
extended work, which was interrupted by his death in 1892.[119]
The first Spanish work on legal medicine was that of Juan Fernandez
del Valles, printed in 1796-97.[120] No further contribution to
medico-legal literature was furnished by Spain until the appearance in
1834 of the work of Peiro and Rodrigo, which went through four editions
in ten years.[121] Ten years later, in 1844, Pedro Mata, Professor of
Legal Medicine and Toxicology at Madrid, published the first edition of
a work, which in the development of its subsequent editions, has become
the most important on the subject in the Spanish language.[122]
The first Portuguese medico-legal treatise was that of Jose Ferreira
Borjes, first printed at Paris in 1832.[123]
A posthumously published report of the lectures of Albrecht von Haller
was the earliest Swiss work on forensic medicine.[124]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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