Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick — John Shaqi
Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick
Religion
Medicine and the Church: Being a series of studies on the relationship between the practice of medicine and the church's ministry to the sick
Medicine -- Religious aspects; Pastoral medicine
Investigation of the literature published by this Society does not
throw much light on the methods by which these objects are pursued.
A pamphlet entitled ‘The Principles of Spiritual Healing’ seemed to
arouse hopes of elucidating the problem. Yet the author says, ‘I do
not know how “life” is affected by spiritual means, I observe that it
is so.’ There is no attempt to define spiritual means. Again, it is
asserted that no one will ever find, at meetings of the Society, a
parade of successful cases. Is the statement, then, of members of the
Society to be the only evidence vouchsafed to inquirers? And how far is
the second object of the Society to be carried? It must be remembered
that the Scriptural practice of Divine Healing was unassociated with
the ordinary medical treatment. In ‘The Principles of Spiritual
Healing’ it is asserted that miracles of healing did not cease; they
have only become less frequent because faith is less intense. The
second object of the Society is to restore to the Church this practice
of healing; and it is difficult to see how the dangers suggested
earlier in this article are to be avoided.
The fact of the matter is, that it is useless to attempt to adapt
the processes of Spiritual Healing to recognised forms of treatment,
until the exponents of the method cease to soar on the wings of the
imagination, and descend instead to the more prosaic levels of reason.
Nevertheless, there is no doubt that theologians equally earnest, but
far more rational than the founder of the Society to which reference
has been made, are anxious that something should be done by the Church
to assist in the work of restoring the sick to health. These men do
not aspire to work the miracles of Christ and the Apostles by laying
on hands and anointing with oil, but they wish to retain for the
Church some portion of the command ‘Preach the Gospel; heal the sick.’
This wish is entitled to respectful consideration by the medical
profession, and most certainly will receive it from broad-minded
medical men. But inasmuch as the trained physician must be paramount
in his own province of mental and bodily disease, it is the duty of
the minister of religion to recognise that he is subservient in purely
physical matters of health. By all means let him visit those of his own
faith who are sick. Let his object be to inspire these patients with
hope, directing the sufferer’s thoughts away from his disease to higher
things. The laying on of hands and the anointing with oil may well be
dangerous, unless used in a purely symbolic sense; for in the minds of
the more ignorant such proceedings tend to occupy the same position as
the treatment for King’s Evil in former times; and admirable though
the spirit of reverence may be, it is not good to attribute miraculous
powers to the object revered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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